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“寒露草枯雁南飛，秸稈還田秋施肥”：選對秸稈還田機很關鍵

2019-10-09 16:56:16 來源：農機網原創(chuàng) 作者：四夕 閱讀量：44968 評論

導讀：都說“寒露草枯雁南飛，旱作秈稻忙收回，管好蘿卜和白菜，秸稈還田秋施肥?！焙稌r節(jié)對于麥苗、秋菜等農作物來說正是十分有利生長的時期，故而，寒露成為了秋收、秋種、秋管的重要時期，同時也是秸稈還田的重要時期。秸稈還田能增加土壤有機質，改良土壤結構，使土壤疏松，孔隙度增加，容量減輕，促進微生物活力和作物根系的發(fā)育。下面，農機網推薦幾款秸稈還田機。

　　【農機網 熱點關注】二十四節(jié)氣中，有兩個節(jié)氣是描述露水的，一個是白露，瑩瑩白露；一個是寒露，凄凄寒露。白露時，白天是夏熱，早晚是秋涼；寒露時，白天是秋涼，早晚是冬寒?！吨袊煳哪隁v》顯示，10月8日22時6分我們迎來了二十四節(jié)氣中的“寒露”。進入這個時節(jié)，我國有些地區(qū)會出現(xiàn)霜凍，東北和西北地區(qū)則即將進入冬季。
 
　　都說“寒露草枯雁南飛，旱作秈稻忙收回，管好蘿卜和白菜，秸稈還田秋施肥。”寒露時節(jié)對于麥苗、秋菜等農作物來說正是十分有利生長的時期，故而，寒露成為了秋收、秋種、秋管的重要時期，同時也是秸稈還田的重要時期。秸稈還田能增加土壤有機質，改良土壤結構，使土壤疏松，孔隙度增加，容量減輕，促進微生物活力和作物根系的發(fā)育。下面，農機網推薦幾款秸稈還田機。
 
　　秸稈粉碎還田機
 

        該款玉米手推式聯(lián)合收獲機可一次完成一行的玉米摘穗和秸稈粉碎。
 
　　·機型小巧，適應性強，廣泛用于丘陵山地等大型玉米收獲機不能通過的零星地塊。
 
　　·功能齊全，摘穗裝箱秸稈粉碎還田等，幾乎和大型玉米收獲機相同的功能。
 
　　·配套動力，整機發(fā)貨。
 
　　·安裝拆卸方便，真正做到一車多用。
 
　　·操作靈活，割茬高低可以調整，轉彎半徑小。
 
　　ST-1500帶框秸稈粉碎還田機
 
　　ST-1500帶框秸稈粉碎還田機經過試驗，適用于玉米秸稈、皇竹草及其他青貯、黃貯作物的收獲，操作靈活能一次完成對青貯、黃貯作物的收割、粉碎、揉搓、裝箱缷草。秸稈粉碎回收機分為秸稈切碎回收系列、二次揉搓粉碎回收系列、自卸式秸稈回收系列，可以根據(jù)需求選擇不同系列產品。
 
　　·添加新型揉絲裝置，采用大型農機專用揉絲刀片，效率高，效果好。
 
　　·鋼結構機架，體積小，重量輕，移動方便。
 
　　·設計保險裝置，杜絕啃刀事故，整機安全可靠。
 
　　·草輥傳動軸選用萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)，結構緊湊，運轉靈活，拆裝方便。
 
　　·配套動力多樣選擇，電動機、柴油機、拖拉機都可配套，尤其對電力缺乏地區(qū)更為適宜。
 
　　·刀片選用鋼材，經特殊工藝精制而成，超強耐磨；采用高強度螺栓，使用安全可靠。
 
　　·機殼選用加厚鋼板連續(xù)焊接而成，整體模具成形，美觀大方，經久耐用。
 
　　秸稈回收機
 
　　圣隆回收機可一次完成對玉米秸稈、棉花秸稈，牧草等農作物秸稈的切割、收成、切碎、拋送裝車，也可經切割破碎摧毀后直接還田，一機兩用。經切割破碎摧毀后的秸稈、牧草等符合指標要求，是畜牧業(yè)理想的飼料原料。
 
　　·技術先進，綜合鍘草機、揉搓機、粉碎機、秸稈收獲機的功能于一體，實現(xiàn)一機多用，低耗。
 
　　·整機3年基本免維護，價格低廉，是大、中、小型養(yǎng)殖戶的理想農具。
 
　　·產品優(yōu)勢，多項工序縮減成一道工序，節(jié)能，主要突出產量高、耗能少、綜合成本費用低。
 
　　·應用范圍廣，適應果實收獲后各種站立的干濕秸稈農作物，玉米秸、棉稈、香蕉桿、高粱秸、谷秸、麥秸、田青桿等生物質粉碎性收獲。收獲后秸稈粉碎物，可以直接應用于養(yǎng)殖場、飼料廠青貯飼料或加工秸稈顆粒飼料，木炭廠、秸稈煤廠生產木炭、秸稈煤等生物質發(fā)電燃料，食用菌種植戶作為培養(yǎng)基料。
 
　　秸稈粉碎還田機
 
　　世超牌秸稈粉碎還田機根據(jù)實際研發(fā)，該機適用于粉碎玉米、小麥、水稻、高粱等作物秸稈的作業(yè)，地塊平坦效果更佳。
 
　　·可與18-45馬力大、中、小型拖拉機配套使用，輸出軸傳遞動力，三點懸掛升降，接動力傳遞方式，有側置(小四輪-軸輸出)后置兩種形式。
 
　　·根據(jù)玉米種植情況還田機有中置，偏置結構，刀軸有“人”字型甩刀、齒形、直板錘爪，刀爪互換四種結構，阻力小、壽命長耐磨性能好，刀刃采用堆焊耐磨技術，定刀采用彈簧板淬火處理，保持良好的粉碎效果，產品設計結構新穎，旋轉穩(wěn)定，質量可靠。
 
　　·對田間直立式或鋪放的玉米、高粱、棉花、麥稻、荒草等軟質秸稈，壟作種植土豆、紅薯、西瓜殺秧都具有良好的粉碎性能，秸稈粉碎后均勻的與土壤結合，起到保溫，保墑松土的作用。
 
　　以上是本站推薦的部分秸稈還田機供應商，如需要了解更多其它類型產品，可點擊瀏覽。
 
　　延伸閱讀：秸稈還田機選購小常識
 
　　1.認準預購機具上的“農業(yè)機械推廣許可證”標識。
 
　　2.所選機型要與自己的拖拉機動力配置相配套。
 
　　3.檢查機具的隨機文件是否齊全，有無“三包”憑證、出廠合格證、使用說明書。
 
　　4.購買時要檢查機具上的銘牌標注內容，包括機具型號、外形尺寸、作業(yè)幅寬、配套動力等，同時檢查外露回轉件是否有防護，是否有安全警告標志。
 
　　5.檢查機具外表顏色是否一致、涂漆是否均勻、重要部位焊接是否牢固、螺栓螺母是否擰緊、傳動箱固定螺絲是否有加備母、傳動箱是否有潤滑油、各傳動零部件是否正常等情況。
 
　　6.購買前要試機，試機時所有人員不得站在秸稈粉碎還田機的后面，運轉由慢到快，觀察機具運轉是否平穩(wěn)，有無異常聲響。

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