今日要聞

山西?。航衲甏蠖褂衩讕顝秃戏N植專用農機補貼怎么補？

2023-04-10 11:54:34 來源：農機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：30837 評論

導讀：近日，山西省農業(yè)機械發(fā)展中心印發(fā)《2023年大豆玉米帶狀復合種植專用農機裝備補助項目實施方案》。

　　【農機網(wǎng) 補貼動態(tài)】 為保證山西省2023年大豆玉米帶狀復合種植任務順利完成，實施好復合種植專用農機裝備補助項目，提供裝備支撐，近日，山西省農業(yè)機械發(fā)展中心印發(fā)《2023年大豆玉米帶狀復合種植專用農機裝備補助項目實施方案》。
 
　　目標任務：在全省20個縣開展大豆玉米帶狀復合種植農機裝備購置補助，補助環(huán)節(jié)為播種環(huán)節(jié)、植保環(huán)節(jié)、收獲環(huán)節(jié)，補助機型主要為一體化播種機、專用播種機、分帶噴施自走式噴桿噴霧機、大豆收獲機等。每縣補助復合種植專用裝備6臺以上，每個環(huán)節(jié)裝備至少引進1臺,全省合計購置裝備不少于120臺，裝備需省農業(yè)機械發(fā)展中心審核備案后，方可引進。
 
　　資金安排：本項目共安排資金300萬元，每縣補助資金15萬元，項目資金全部用于復合種植專用裝備的購置補助，補助比例不高于購機價格的50%。項目資金使用要做到?？顚Ｓ谩⒉粩D占、不挪用，在項目實施中，嚴格按照資金使用計劃和規(guī)定支出，并要有相關發(fā)票憑證，杜絕超范圍、超標準支出和虛列支出等情況。如資金被整合使用，縣農機部門要及時將整合后的資金使用計劃函報省、市農機部門。
 
　　技術路線及要點
 
　　機械化耕整地(2-3年深松整地)→機械播種→高效植保(病蟲草害防治、化學防控)→機械收獲(秸稈離田、還田處理)→烘干倉儲
 
　　機械化耕整地：春播區(qū)根據(jù)當?shù)氐姆N植模式、農藝要求、土壤條件和地表秸稈覆蓋狀況，選擇機械耕整地作業(yè)方式，適時作業(yè)。復播區(qū)前茬小麥收獲后，割茬高度≤8cm，小麥秸稈粉碎長度≤10cm，能滿足播種要求的，一般不進行整地作業(yè)。深松作業(yè)宜在秋季進行，深松深度應能打破犁底層。春玉米深松深度≥30cm。底肥應進行深施，可采用先撒肥或邊耕翻邊施肥的方式，肥料撒施應均勻，施肥量應符合當?shù)剞r藝要求。
 
　　機械化播種：①適期播種。春播區(qū)大豆玉米根據(jù)氣候條件可于4月下旬~5月上旬播種；南部復播區(qū)大豆玉米可同時播種，播種期為6月中旬至下旬。②地頭規(guī)劃。播種時，留出地頭空間，一般≥5米帶寬，可種植先收作物。③機械播種。推薦采用一體化播種機一次性完成大豆玉米種植，模式優(yōu)選4+2、4+4模式；要求玉米播深4~5cm、大豆播深3~4cm、種肥間距10~15cm，玉米可單粒精播、大豆雙粒穴播提高頂土能力；一體化播種時，大豆行距30cm、玉米為40-80-40cm寬窄行或55cm等行距，大豆玉米帶間距60~70cm，玉米株距控制在12~14cm、大豆穴距(每穴2粒)15~20cm，玉米畝留苗數(shù)根據(jù)情況可控制在4000~4500株、大豆5500~7500株。
 
　　高效植保：選用自走式雙系統(tǒng)分帶噴桿噴霧機，實現(xiàn)玉米、大豆分帶同步噴藥、除草，也可對普通自走式噴桿噴霧機進行改裝，加裝隔板、分段作業(yè)等方式，進行分帶噴施。隔板高度應高于植株高度，可升降；采用定向噴霧裝置，如定向噴頭。
 
　　機械收獲：①適期收獲。玉米適宜收獲期在蠟熟末期至完熟初期，此時玉米植株的中、下部葉片變黃，基部葉片干枯，果穗變黃，苞葉干枯呈黃白色而松散，籽粒脫水變硬乳線消失，微干縮凹陷，籽?；?胚下端)出現(xiàn)黑帽層，并呈現(xiàn)出品種固有的色澤。玉米收獲應避開雨后，減少地面黏重對行進的影響和果穗濕度大對剝皮、脫粒的影響。采用果穗收獲方式，玉米籽粒含水率一般為 25%~35%；采用籽粒直收方式，玉米籽粒含水率一般為15%~24%。大豆適宜收獲時期是在黃熟期后至完熟期之間，此時大豆葉片脫落80%以上，莖稈變黃，豆莢和籽粒均呈現(xiàn)出原有品種的色澤，籽粒含水率下降到15%~25%，莖稈含水率為45%~55%，豆粒歸圓，植株變成黃褐色，莖和莢變成黃色，用手搖動植株會發(fā)出清脆響聲。大豆收獲作業(yè)應該選擇早、晚露水消退時間段進行，避免產生“泥花臉”；應避開中午高溫時段，避免收獲時炸莢造成損失。②機械收獲。按照成熟期不同，可分為大豆先收玉米后收、玉米先收大豆后收、大豆玉米分步同時收獲。根據(jù)地塊大小、種植行距、作業(yè)要求選擇適宜的收獲機，并根據(jù)作業(yè)條件調整各項作業(yè)參數(shù)。玉米收獲機應選擇與玉米帶行數(shù)和行距相匹配的割臺配置，行距偏差不應超過5㎝，否則將增加落穗損失，寬窄行種植的玉米可選用不對行收獲機收獲。收獲時應做到不碾壓或損傷大豆植株，以免造成炸莢、增加損失。大豆收獲機應選擇與大豆帶幅寬相匹配的割臺，推薦選用大豆專用收獲機或者換裝浮動割臺、撓性割臺后的谷物聯(lián)合收獲機，降低收獲損失率，大豆收獲時應做到不漏收大豆、不碾壓或夾帶玉米植株，留茬高度應低于最低結莢高度。玉米機收作業(yè)質量應符合NY/T 1355-2007玉米收獲機作業(yè)質量標準的要求，大豆機收作業(yè)質量應符合NY/T 738-2020大豆聯(lián)合收割機作業(yè)質量標準的要求。
 
　　秸稈還田：大豆、玉米利用聯(lián)合收獲機實施秸稈粉碎還田，秸稈還田質量應符合NY/T 500-2015秸稈粉碎還田機作業(yè)質量標準的要求。
 
　　注：本文由農機網(wǎng)(qktnz.cn)整理發(fā)布，資料來源：山西省農業(yè)機械發(fā)展中心。
 

上一篇： 2023年已補貼微耕機15.85萬臺，2022年補貼52萬臺，哪些省區(qū)數(shù)量多？

下一篇：肅北農機報廢更新補貼工作取得重要突破

我要評論
文明上網(wǎng)，理性發(fā)言。（您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見，與本站立場無關。

產品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3029000","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c73296f10740854b6195df4e18eb45209fb698fc29d5d929daa3723f30e2fd23425f.jpg","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"國產沖擊器公司","Type":"HD35A/45A/55A/65A/85A","Descrip":" 宣化縣瑞科鉆孔機械廠（原科瑞鉆采機械），地處河北省宣化開發(fā)區(qū)，是研發(fā)和生產礦山、石油、水電、交通、林業(yè)、地熱鉆井系列鑿巖鉆具的專業(yè)廠家。 瑞科鉆孔機械廠多年來生產，低風壓RKCIR65/70/76/80/90/110/150/170沖擊器，中風壓M3、M4、M5沖擊器，高風壓,節(jié)能HD35A/45A/55A/65A/85A快速沖擊器。與低風壓、中、高風壓沖擊器，相應配套高硬釬頭、鉆桿和釬具。 我廠生產的釬頭，質量穩(wěn)定，釬頭尺寸65-300mm，分低風壓","CompanyName":"宣化縣瑞科鉆孔機械廠","CompanyID":"130870","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"11","City":"張家口市","Address":"張家口市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"133","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557903","StandUrl":"/st130870","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 7:43:07","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103029000","UserID":"143859","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1764300","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"0313-3237505","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"釬頭，沖擊器，鉆桿，輕型鉆機，宣化鉆機配件，590鉆機配件，馬達","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"2","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"21086","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/17 8:35:45","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18231363789"},{"ID":"3129448","Picture":"mt0001/62b67f438055e754eef8ec5053ed8ba2e0afccb9b8e6baf5bb4957aea103fb7c3db39e21814f46c3.png","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"VM4030影像測量儀廠家","Type":"VM2010 3020 4030 5040","Descrip":"VM3020手動影像測量儀 二次元產品投影儀能高效地檢測各種復雜工件的輪廓和表面形狀如：樣板、沖壓件、凸輪、螺紡、齒輪、成形銑刀等各種工具、刀具和零件、以及端子、鐘表、金鋼石等。?使用范圍更為廣泛，它廣泛應用于機械、模具、儀表、電子、輕工等行業(yè)，是計量室和生產車間*的一種計量檢定設備。","CompanyName":"杭州精兢檢測儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"139959","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"99","City":"杭州市","Address":"杭州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"125","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557902","StandUrl":"/st139959","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 7:42:03","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103129448","UserID":"152949","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1938075","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"舒君偉","TelPhone":"4001814110","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"布洛維氏硬度計,金相顯微鏡,金相磨拋機,金相切割機,金相耗材,影像測量儀,拉力試驗機,高低溫試驗箱,扭力扳手,扭矩測試儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"8372","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/8/30 23:28:07","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15268114110"},{"ID":"3079511","Picture":"mt0001/4c6b81a0f7ee9f3fd4286bd0b4f5495981dd9b9adcf287c567f0dc430e5d00b0265a774aa85fe406.jpg","PictureDomain":"img52","Name":"國產一氧化碳分析儀","Type":"GXH-3011A1","Descrip":"GXH-3011A1一氧化碳分析儀符合GB/T18204.23-2000《公共場所空氣中一氧化碳檢驗方法》和GB/T9801-88《空氣質量一氧化碳的測定非分散紅外法》的國家標準；符合JJG635-1999《一氧化碳、二氧化碳紅外線氣體分析器》的國家計量檢定規(guī)程。本儀器的主要技術指標符合國家二級儀表的技術要求，可以取得中國計量科學研究院的二級檢定證書。","CompanyName":"常州市偉嘉儀器制造有限公司","CompanyID":"139078","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"89","City":"常州市","Address":"常州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"74","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557902","StandUrl":"/st139078","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 7:42:27","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103079511","UserID":"152068","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1896322","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"莊衛(wèi)平","TelPhone":"86-0519-82335255","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"培養(yǎng)箱,水浴恒溫振蕩器,電動離心機,水浴鍋,恒溫油浴,一氧化碳檢測儀,甲醛分析儀,恒溫水浴搖床,大氣采樣器等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"7546","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/9 1:14:19","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13906146072.13205209158"},{"ID":"2711466","Picture":"5eceadd4559dcfd20b00d43427242c81168298699ef5637257bfb33a138b9a126d05e8da83e7e9e7.png","PictureDomain":"img68","Name":"快開式磁力攪拌反應釜哪家好","Type":"","Descrip":"NSI智能型快開式磁力攪拌反應釜集磁力攪拌釜、加熱爐和智能控溫儀于一體，采用7寸高清觸摸屏控制溫度和轉速及釜內壓力監(jiān)測，并設有USB通訊接口，能夠實時記錄反應過程中溫度、轉速、壓力等參數(shù)的變化并輸出為報表通過U盤下載。","CompanyName":"安徽科冪儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"129137","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"110","City":"合肥市","Address":"合肥市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"148","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557902","StandUrl":"/st129137","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 7:42:02","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102711466","UserID":"142126","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1676196","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"程先廣","TelPhone":"0551-62921227","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"反應釜，控溫儀，攪拌器，管式爐實驗儀器，化學化工儀器設備，儀器儀表設備，箱式爐，光催化系列","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"30406","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2015/2/2 0:43:28","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13003060527"},{"ID":"2938418","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7dc12cbc2b23026e549f3f6e427840dbd49d21b4dc1680c7de54c7db73903248bd.png","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"銷售均質器哪家好","Type":"HG-24Plus","Descrip":"新銳精儀突破傳統(tǒng)理念，大膽創(chuàng)新，研發(fā)、生產出帶分液功能全自動分散機，可廣泛應用于蔬菜、水果、肉類等樣品的均質處理。帶分液功能全自動分散機能讓實驗人員從枯燥、繁重、機械的樣品均質工作中解脫出來。 全自動均質器，Auto HG-24Plus帶分液功能全自動分散機是為農業(yè)、食品檢測部門量身打造的一套自動化程度非常高的，它富集了樣品均質、清洗刀頭、槽內壁自清洗、防漏液交叉污染四大功能。","CompanyName":"深圳市新銳科技發(fā)展有限公司","CompanyID":"129310","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"214","City":"深圳市","Address":"深圳市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"58","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557900","StandUrl":"/st129310","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 7:40:04","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102938418","UserID":"142299","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1771344","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李虹雯","TelPhone":"400-966-2881","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"全自動均質儀，全自動分散機，全自動勻漿機，組織研磨儀，高通量組織研磨儀，全自動濃縮儀,全自動氮吹儀，粉碎機","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"27752","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/22 3:26:44","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13560735719"},{"ID":"3029968","Picture":"mt0001/9df95e9989903b9bf97ae82e9141c398e9bc40ea6e1398bd6cdc32115d9c7887ccca11142a66edb1.jpg","PictureDomain":"img63","Name":"便攜式乙烷分析儀價格","Type":"PGC","Descrip":"德國舒馳 便攜式乙烷分析儀 燃氣管網(wǎng)檢測儀PGC用極短的時間就可以確定乙烷是否存在，現(xiàn)場打印色譜分離圖即時圖解測量結果。","CompanyName":"北京澤釧科技有限公司","CompanyID":"129614","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"69","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557896","StandUrl":"/st129614","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 7:36:30","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103029968","UserID":"142603","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1799542","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李晟","TelPhone":"86-400-0151600","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"激光甲烷遙測儀，乙烷檢測儀，氫氣測漏儀，燃氣檢漏儀，煙氣分析儀，氣體報警器，臭氧分析儀，四氫噻吩檢測儀，氫氣檢測儀，管線探測儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"26117","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/17 16:05:06","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15699785629"}]