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凱斯紐荷蘭獲獎丨全面進(jìn)入CVT時代：中國農(nóng)機(jī)還需從三方面努力

2022-04-18 11:28:55 來源：農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：42163 評論

導(dǎo)讀：近兩年，尤其是2021年，拖拉機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)的換擋升級速度加快，迎來了新一輪大浪淘沙的行業(yè)洗牌。2022年，直面更加殘酷和嶄新的競爭格局。

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 編輯視角】盡管我國拖拉機(jī)市場在規(guī)模上已經(jīng)處于領(lǐng)先地位，但是產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展到現(xiàn)階段還存在太明顯的突出問題，那就是關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力不強(qiáng)、高端產(chǎn)品國產(chǎn)化不足，尤其是大功率拖拉機(jī)上使用的液壓元件、變速箱以及智能操作系統(tǒng)、CVT等均存在較大差距和進(jìn)口依賴，我國拖拉機(jī)的產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)尚不健全，創(chuàng)新之路仍很艱辛。目前，我國拖拉機(jī)仍處于機(jī)械傳動時代，近幾年在動力換擋技術(shù)上雖然非常努力，但收效甚微，而歐洲和美國農(nóng)業(yè)先進(jìn)國家早已進(jìn)入CVT時代。
 
　　例如：農(nóng)機(jī)領(lǐng)域最為典型的領(lǐng)軍企業(yè)之一——凱斯紐荷蘭工業(yè)集團(tuán)(紐交所代碼：CNHI/米蘭證券交易所代碼：CNHI)具備領(lǐng)先的行業(yè)經(jīng)驗與豐富的產(chǎn)品類別，業(yè)務(wù)版圖覆蓋全球。公司為旗下五個核心品牌提供戰(zhàn)略方向、研發(fā)能力和投資，公司旗下品牌在各行業(yè)都處于國際領(lǐng)先水平。農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械行業(yè)包括：CaseIH(凱斯)、New Holland Agriculture(紐荷蘭) 和 Steyr (斯太爾)品牌。其中，凱斯農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械、紐荷蘭農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械和斯太爾提供360°全方位的農(nóng)業(yè)應(yīng)用，從設(shè)備到農(nóng)機(jī)具再到增強(qiáng)其能力的數(shù)字技術(shù)，一應(yīng)俱全。
 
　　近日，凱斯紐荷蘭工業(yè)集團(tuán)旗下品牌斯太爾Terrus CVT拖拉機(jī)榮獲國際知名的紅點(diǎn)工業(yè)設(shè)計大獎。該獎項認(rèn)證了斯太爾拖拉機(jī)在性能、舒適性和功效方面的卓越成就。全新的Terrus CVT拖拉機(jī)，將大膽粗獷的外觀設(shè)計與注重舒適性和人體工程學(xué)的優(yōu)質(zhì)內(nèi)飾相融合。駕駛室里的乘客座椅可以用作辦公桌，扶手也可根據(jù)用戶偏好進(jìn)行差異化定制，讓操作更加舒適、直接、有趣。
 
　　在我國，近來年諸多大型農(nóng)機(jī)品牌企業(yè)如：中國一拖、濰柴雷沃重工、玉柴機(jī)器、中聯(lián)農(nóng)機(jī)等通過自主研發(fā)，也相繼推出CVT智能農(nóng)機(jī)，推動國產(chǎn)農(nóng)機(jī)邁入無級變速時代。
 
　　2021年10月26日，在2021中國國際農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械展覽會上，中國首臺商業(yè)化CVT智能拖拉機(jī)發(fā)布。本次濰柴雷沃重工發(fā)布的雷沃P7000大馬力CVT智能拖拉機(jī)，是國內(nèi)首款由中國企業(yè)自主研發(fā)、具有自主知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的智能CVT重型智能拖拉機(jī)，突破了無級變速傳動技術(shù)、拖拉機(jī)整機(jī)系統(tǒng)智能控制、電液懸掛控制、重型拖拉機(jī)制造集成等多項技術(shù)，產(chǎn)品技術(shù)及各項性能指標(biāo)達(dá)到國內(nèi)領(lǐng)先、國際先進(jìn)水平。
 
　　目前，我國拖拉機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)在大型化、高端化、智能化產(chǎn)品以及CVT無級變速系統(tǒng)、自動導(dǎo)航駕駛系統(tǒng)等環(huán)節(jié)，存在諸多尚未完全實現(xiàn)國產(chǎn)化供給的壁壘，這些核心技術(shù)障礙無法突破，就不得不被人“牽著鼻子走”，想要突圍，就必須尊重技術(shù)、尊重產(chǎn)品、尊重人才，真正把技術(shù)、工藝人才的效能發(fā)揮出來，從整體績效體系上持續(xù)向科技人才傾斜，集中力量下大力氣提升農(nóng)機(jī)產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)和技術(shù)含量，緊緊圍繞用戶使用體驗形成快速反應(yīng)機(jī)制，持續(xù)打造核心技術(shù)優(yōu)勢。所以，每個農(nóng)機(jī)企業(yè)都必須傾力培養(yǎng)自身的核心團(tuán)隊。
 
　　近兩年，尤其是2021年，拖拉機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)的換擋升級速度加快，迎來了新一輪大浪淘沙的行業(yè)洗牌。2022年，直面更加殘酷和嶄新的競爭格局，拖拉機(jī)企業(yè)必須立足產(chǎn)品與技術(shù)等關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)，做好充足的應(yīng)戰(zhàn)準(zhǔn)備，中國農(nóng)機(jī)全面進(jìn)入CVT時代，還需從三方面努力：一是掌握發(fā)動機(jī)、CVT變速器、車橋、液壓系統(tǒng)核心技術(shù)；二是有強(qiáng)大的基礎(chǔ)研發(fā)能力，集成創(chuàng)新能力出眾；三是有資本實力，有更強(qiáng)大的整合產(chǎn)業(yè)的能力。
 
　　注：本文由農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)(qktnz.cn)整理發(fā)布，資料來源：凱斯紐荷蘭工業(yè)集團(tuán)、消費(fèi)前沿。

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