農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)和經(jīng)濟效益保護并重，部分保護性耕作利器推薦

2020-03-26 16:36:10 來源：農(nóng)機網(wǎng)原創(chuàng) 作者：四夕 閱讀量：51780 評論

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 編輯視角】前文中我們提到了保護性耕作需求的主要系列機具：重點是免耕播種機，并且主要是牽引、重型免耕播種機，以兩行機為主體；秸稈集行機、秸稈粉碎還田機、苗期深松機、條耕機、條旋機、聯(lián)合整地機等機具。
 
　　在此，農(nóng)機網(wǎng)推薦部分能夠有效減輕土壤風蝕水蝕、增加土壤肥力和保墑抗旱能力、提高農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)和經(jīng)濟效益的保護性耕作利器：
 
　　河北農(nóng)哈哈機械有限公司
 
　　2BYQFH-4氣吸式播種機
 
　　氣吸式精量播種機具有播種作業(yè)速度快、排種器對種子適應性好、播種深度一致以及苗齊苗壯等優(yōu)點，近年來這一播種方式愈加受到人們青睞。
 
　　農(nóng)哈哈2BYQF系列氣吸式精播機的排種器型式打破了小型機具箱體分離模式，使?jié)L塑成型的種箱可以與排種器直連一體，儲量翻倍；而排種器對種子幾何形狀和尺寸不受限制，可以播玉米、葵花、大豆，瓜籽等多種作物；排種器下方增設導種輪，降低了投種高度，株距精確；采用四連桿仿形機構，播種深度穩(wěn)定，播種量精準，空穴率低于3%，重播率低于5%；增加了進氣室，可以阻擋雜草或麥秸進入排種器，解決了氣吸播種機無法夏播作業(yè)的難題。
 
　　山東新圣泰機械制造有限公司
 
　　ST-1500帶框秸稈粉碎還田機
 
　　ST-1500帶框秸稈粉碎還田機經(jīng)過試驗，適用于玉米秸稈、皇竹草及其他青貯、黃貯作物的收獲，操作靈活能一次完成對青貯、黃貯作物的收割、粉碎、揉搓、裝箱缷草。秸稈粉碎回收機分為秸稈切碎回收系列、二次揉搓粉碎回收系列、自卸式秸稈回收系列，可以根據(jù)需求選擇不同系列產(chǎn)品。
 
　　添加新型揉絲裝置，采用大型農(nóng)機專用揉絲刀片，效率高，效果好；鋼結(jié)構機架，體積小，重量輕，移動方便；設計保險裝置，杜絕啃刀事故，整機安全可靠；草輥傳動軸選用萬向聯(lián)軸節(jié)，結(jié)構緊湊，運轉(zhuǎn)靈活，拆裝方便；配套動力多樣選擇，電動機、柴油機、拖拉機都可配套，尤其對電力缺乏地區(qū)更為適宜；刀片選用鋼材，經(jīng)特殊工藝精制而成，強耐磨；采用高強度螺栓，使用安全可靠；機殼選用加厚鋼板連續(xù)焊接而成，整體模具成形，美觀大方，經(jīng)久耐用。
 
　　中國一拖集團有限公司
 
　　東方紅1GM-210/240/280雙軸滅茬旋耕機
 
　　東方紅1GM-210/240/280型雙軸滅茬旋耕機是與功率為58.8kW-117.8kW(80馬力-160馬力)拖拉機配套使用的新型耕整地作業(yè)機具。
 
　　工作過程中傳動軸夾角小，傳動效率更高，傳動軸可靠性更好；加強型整體剛性機架，強度高、剛性好、抗變形能力強；分體式旋耕刀軸，拆裝方便；刀座采用擁有*技術的加強型沖壓焊接式刀座，既提高刀座強度，又保證了刀座的焊接性能，解決了傳統(tǒng)刀座容易開裂和脫焊丟失的問題；水田型刀軸軸承座，三重密封，提高軸承的使用壽命；箱體采用進口高級數(shù)控加工中心加工，同軸度好，刀軸轉(zhuǎn)動靈活；側(cè)板加厚，側(cè)箱多筋設計，散熱更優(yōu)；可選配雙后梁，方便用戶加裝起壟器。
 
　　山東大華機械有限公司
 
　　大華寶來“W”系列深松機
 
　　大華寶來“W”系列深松機屬于具備單一深松功能的深松機具，采用進口高強度硼鋼材質(zhì)獨特的“弧面倒梯形”深松鏟，擴大對土壤的耕作范圍并適應任何地塊作業(yè)。
 
　　作業(yè)質(zhì)量高：深松鏟采用特種弧面倒梯型設計，作業(yè)時不打亂土層、不翻土，實現(xiàn)多方位深松，形成貫通作業(yè)行的“鼠道”，松后地表平整，保持植被的完整性，經(jīng)過重型鎮(zhèn)壓輥鎮(zhèn)壓提高保墑效果，可很大程度的減少土壤失墑，更利于免耕播種作業(yè)。
 
　　適應性強：采用高隙加強鏟座和三排梁框架結(jié)構，可適用于不同質(zhì)地及有大量秸稈覆蓋的土壤進行作業(yè)，避免堵塞提高機具通過性。單鏟可進行20公分以內(nèi)的行距調(diào)整，滿足各地農(nóng)藝和技術要求，根據(jù)配套動力還可選擇小、中、大三種深松鏟，適宜深松深度為25~50公分。
 
　　使用收益高：配備進口深松鏟，具有高強度和超耐磨性，比傳統(tǒng)部件使用壽命提高3~4倍，并利用保險螺栓進行過載保護。重型鎮(zhèn)壓輥與新式可調(diào)整刮泥板組合，保證了鎮(zhèn)壓質(zhì)量還起到承重機具作用來提高作業(yè)效率。
 
　　植保無人機
 
　　此外，植保無人機產(chǎn)品推薦：《歲末年初盤點(二)：各大企業(yè)發(fā)布的2020植保無人機新品》
 
　　保護性耕作系列文章
 

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