今日要聞

市場上農(nóng)機具五花八門不會選?廣東省農(nóng)機質(zhì)量調(diào)查情況或具參考意義

2020-03-17 19:28:59 來源:農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:27551 評論

導(dǎo)讀:2018年至2019年,廣東省組織各級農(nóng)機化主管部門和廣東省農(nóng)業(yè)機械試驗鑒定站獲得廣東省農(nóng)業(yè)機械推廣鑒定證書在用拖拉機、水稻插秧機和甘蔗收獲機產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行了質(zhì)量跟蹤調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果對于接下來農(nóng)機具產(chǎn)品的選購或具一定參考意義。

  【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 地方農(nóng)機】當(dāng)前,據(jù)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部消息,31個省、自治區(qū)、直轄市和新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團中央財政農(nóng)機購置補貼資金均已分配到縣,為農(nóng)機購置補貼政策實施提供了資金保障。各省及時對農(nóng)機購置補貼實施工作進(jìn)行部署安排,加大對防疫消殺和農(nóng)作物病蟲害防治急需的植保無人飛機、噴桿噴霧機等機具補貼力度。
 
  為支持農(nóng)機生產(chǎn)企業(yè)做好生產(chǎn)儲備,目前農(nóng)機行業(yè)主要整機和零部件企業(yè)也基本實現(xiàn)復(fù)工復(fù)產(chǎn)。農(nóng)業(yè)機械市場需求量巨大,但同時,對農(nóng)業(yè)機械產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的擔(dān)憂也是困擾著農(nóng)戶的一大問題。2018年至2019年,廣東省組織各級農(nóng)機化主管部門和廣東省農(nóng)業(yè)機械試驗鑒定站獲得廣東省農(nóng)業(yè)機械推廣鑒定證書在用拖拉機、水稻插秧機和甘蔗收獲機產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行了質(zhì)量跟蹤調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果對于接下來農(nóng)機具產(chǎn)品的選購或具一定參考意義。
 
  調(diào)查范圍
 
  調(diào)查由用戶對某型號產(chǎn)品安全性、可靠性、適用性以及售后服務(wù)狀況(以下簡稱“三性一狀況”)進(jìn)行滿意度評價。涉及調(diào)查市、縣近50個,生產(chǎn)企業(yè)14家、產(chǎn)品型號48個,調(diào)查用戶達(dá)640多戶。
 
  調(diào)查結(jié)果
 
  拖拉機總體評價。“三性一狀況”評價分別為:85.2分、78.9分,81.8分和79.4分,綜合評分為81.3分。用戶對拖拉機的安全性比較滿意,可靠性和售后服務(wù)狀況基本滿意,綜合評價均為滿意。
 
  水稻插秧機總體評價。“三性一狀況”評價得分分別為87.9、84.3、87.1、85.6,綜合評分達(dá)到86.2分,沒有發(fā)生安全生產(chǎn)事故,出現(xiàn)質(zhì)量投訴1次。同比2016年調(diào)查同類機型評價分別提高了0.6、18.6、19.8、27.8個百分點,總體綜合得分提高了15.8個百分點,質(zhì)量投訴大幅下降,用戶評價總體達(dá)到滿意。
 
  甘蔗收獲機總體評價。“三性一狀況”評價得分分別為82.0、77.6、76.9、79.2,綜合評分78.9分,結(jié)果顯示調(diào)查的甘蔗收獲機整體質(zhì)量除安全性為滿意外,其余評價為一般,且總體綜合評價未達(dá)到滿意程度。
 
  主要問題
 
  安全性方面。拖拉機的一些安全標(biāo)識安裝不夠牢固容易脫落;水稻插秧機的一些行走系統(tǒng)、操縱桿等部分安全操作標(biāo)識粘貼不牢固,因碰刮或摩擦易脫落和損壞。部份甘蔗收獲機的行走系統(tǒng)、切梢系統(tǒng)和操縱系統(tǒng)等部分安全操作標(biāo)識粘貼不牢固,因作業(yè)時被碰刮或摩擦易脫落和損壞。
 
  可靠性方面。拖拉機主要是:時有出現(xiàn)發(fā)動機動力不足、啟動器易受潮、水箱爆裂漏水、離合器分離不徹底或失靈、掛檔難、跳檔、液壓系統(tǒng)和變速箱漏油,個別還出現(xiàn)前輪轉(zhuǎn)向桿斷裂等多種故障。水稻插秧機主要是秧針易斷裂、耐磨性差,密封件易漏油,一些秧盤等塑料部件易老化容易損壞開裂、傳動軸承易磨損,發(fā)動機啟動性能不穩(wěn)定。甘蔗收獲機主要是行走齒輪、軸承、扶蔗部件、液壓系統(tǒng)和鏈條等零部件質(zhì)量不穩(wěn)定,時有損壞和磨損現(xiàn)象,通道管容易堵塞、排出管材質(zhì)薄、磨損快等。
 
  適用性方面。水稻插秧機存在個別品牌機型的整機重心偏高、易出現(xiàn)翻車,汽油機型比柴油機型適應(yīng)性差,插植裝置的螺絲選配不當(dāng)、易卡秧或拴草等。甘蔗收獲機適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)?地形、作物、倒伏)作業(yè)環(huán)境情況一般,機具重心較低、底刀調(diào)整較困難,損失和含雜問題較為突出等。
 
  售后服務(wù)狀況。一是在夏種插秧繁忙時,拖拉機和水稻插秧機部分企業(yè)和經(jīng)銷商售后服務(wù)不及時,質(zhì)量保障能力較弱,產(chǎn)品配件供應(yīng)不足,對山區(qū)或一些居住偏遠(yuǎn)用戶,售后服務(wù)問題較為突顯。二是經(jīng)銷商多為二級經(jīng)銷商,經(jīng)營規(guī)模和形式各有不同,服務(wù)質(zhì)量良莠不齊,經(jīng)銷管理較亂,進(jìn)貨和銷售記錄不規(guī)范、簡單不全,業(yè)務(wù)管理、售后服務(wù)、財務(wù)等管理制度不健全。三是甘蔗收獲機維修服務(wù)人員不足,售后服務(wù)的及時性和服務(wù)人員的解決問題能力表現(xiàn)一般,售后服務(wù)點較少,配件供應(yīng)難以滿足作業(yè)需求。
 
  用戶方面。拖拉機和水稻插秧機存在部份用戶存在“兩不一亂”現(xiàn)象。即,不看產(chǎn)品使用說明書。一些用戶看了也認(rèn)為看不懂,對產(chǎn)品性能了解只是“道聽途說”;不做保養(yǎng)。對機具使用完后不及時保養(yǎng),或甚至半年不做維護保養(yǎng),使機具泥漬、銹漬和油污斑斑;亂放。機具與雜物共存放,并在機具上堆滿重輕不一的各種雜物。甘蔗收獲機的一些用戶對機具維護保養(yǎng)和存放不夠重視。機器使用完后未及時進(jìn)行有效保養(yǎng)和清理,堆積泥土、蔗梢等雜物,甚至雜草叢生的現(xiàn)象。一些機具因露天存放,導(dǎo)致料箱內(nèi)長期積雨水,引發(fā)銹蝕。
 
  本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布,部分資料來源:廣東省農(nóng)業(yè)機械試驗鑒定站,如有侵權(quán)或異議請聯(lián)系我們。
我要評論
文明上網(wǎng),理性發(fā)言。(您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見,與本站立場無關(guān)。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3186916","Picture":"mt0001/bc84567bfd36087e562d61b0cc07db8c69ce2383d4ca31daffea677d92f748618e91f49e4817ad33.jpg","PictureDomain":"img70","Name":"上海TGA熱重分析儀","Type":"DZ-TGA101","Descrip":"DZ-TGA101是南京大展檢測儀器生產(chǎn)一款tga熱重分析儀,采用全新的爐體設(shè)計,精度高,熱穩(wěn)定性高,操作簡單等優(yōu)勢。","CompanyName":"南京大展檢測儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"141344","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"86","City":"南京市","Address":"南京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"40","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558675","StandUrl":"/st141344","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 20:35:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103186916","UserID":"154340","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1973112","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"陳經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"400-885-2060","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"差示掃描量熱儀、熱重分析儀、同步熱分析儀、炭黑含量測試儀、導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)測試儀和差熱分析儀等儀器的研發(fā)、制造。","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"2190","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/14 6:59:40","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13357721930"},{"ID":"3146759","Picture":"mt0001/62b67f438055e75401f1d156b46d5220b01d828f6206d975678774d9730e941846756d889d63d9f0.jpg","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"真空烘箱報價","Type":"","Descrip":"DZF6050真空烘箱廣泛應(yīng)用于生物化學(xué)、化工制藥、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生、農(nóng)業(yè)科研、環(huán)境保護等研究領(lǐng)域,作粉末干燥、烘焙以及各類玻璃容器的消毒和滅菌之用。特別適合對于干燥熱敏性、易氧化分解和復(fù)雜成分物品進(jìn)行快速高效的干燥處理。","CompanyName":"寧波賽茵儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"140663","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"100","City":"寧波市","Address":"寧波市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"118","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558674","StandUrl":"/st140663","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 20:34:30","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103146759","UserID":"153653","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1946451","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"夏三宇","TelPhone":"86-0574-88365938","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"真空烘箱,恒溫干燥箱,培養(yǎng)箱,恒溫恒濕箱","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"4083","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/9/23 13:59:19","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13616560682"},{"ID":"2934248","Picture":"5646a23e59c232715ee61a7bf0b5d5f6c8475c8e6fa35a8bfafdc1f6be88d862b3ae295ac212ffc5.jpg","PictureDomain":"img76","Name":"感應(yīng)停車交通罐車開關(guān)","Type":"","Descrip":"交通罐車開關(guān)Q-TC01-24-G防爆磁性感應(yīng)停車開關(guān)是礦山自動化控制裝置及繼電保護裝置中做快速切換電路之用。是自動化技術(shù)發(fā)展中的一種新型開關(guān),本開關(guān)抗力強,適用于煤礦井下無瓦斯、煤塵惡劣危險場所使用,作為井筒提升機減速點,限位停車、過卷保護開關(guān)、裝卸載閘門、風(fēng)門控制及巷道運輸、礦車計數(shù),推車機,播臺還被廣泛應(yīng)用于礦山、機械、輕工、冶金、化工、紡織及科研等部門。","CompanyName":"麻城施邁賽工業(yè)自動化有限公司","CompanyID":"129135","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"191","City":"黃岡市","Address":"黃岡市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"76","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558673","StandUrl":"/st129135","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 20:33:04","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102934248","UserID":"142124","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1687976","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"向楊","TelPhone":"0713-2117311","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"接近開關(guān)、光電開關(guān)、拉繩開關(guān)、跑偏開關(guān)、打滑開關(guān)、磁性開關(guān)、傾斜開關(guān)、縱向撕裂開關(guān)、溜槽堵塞開關(guān)、行程開關(guān)","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"31340","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/21 4:35:05","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13636102066"},{"ID":"3222013","Picture":"mt0001/0497b4e3566c142003e80b39e7059489ecffb9b263c74d23289221ef77a6ae786bf0518f71413f9e.png","PictureDomain":"img64","Name":"維根斯頂置式攪拌器批發(fā)","Type":"WB2000-A","Descrip":"wiggens維根斯頂置式攪拌器標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型頂置攪拌器提供實驗室常規(guī)攪拌使用的頂置攪拌器 WB2000-M 為數(shù)字顯示 , 大旋鈕調(diào)節(jié) , 方便實驗室使用 , 即使戴著手套操作也可以準(zhǔn)確調(diào)節(jié)需要的轉(zhuǎn)速 , 同時具有速度的數(shù)字反饋 , 保證攪拌的恒定的轉(zhuǎn)速和扭距。","CompanyName":"天津浩創(chuàng)科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141786","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"2","City":"天津市","Address":"天津市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"3","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558661","StandUrl":"/st141786","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 20:21:21","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103222013","UserID":"154787","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2000255","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"姚雅珍","TelPhone":"022-87192739","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"博勒飛粘度計,IKA攪拌器,賽多利斯天平,atago折射計,優(yōu)萊博水浴","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"0","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/22 20:21:21","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13920127143"},{"ID":"3180413","Picture":"mt0001/dff4085807f5b9022c04e5a5ce603cb30441907f82b7a39a9592c97f1d7cf7f8cb2325678daf2fdb.jpg","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"銷售進(jìn)口VICI色譜閥Valco六通閥哪家好","Type":"VICI","Descrip":"Valco十通閥/四通閥/六通閥/8通閥:Valco十通閥 由鄭州旭邁爾儀器有限公司為您提供!3 通 - 12 通閥?!?2“、3“和 6“ 加長桿可選?!?材料:Hasloy C合金、Inconel 600合金、Monel 400合金、Nickel 200合金、Nitronic 50合金、Titanium、Zirconium合金","CompanyName":"鄭州旭邁爾儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"141309","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"392","City":"國外","Address":"國外","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"119","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558661","StandUrl":"/st141309","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 20:21:45","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103180413","UserID":"154305","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1971892","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"秦先生","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"農(nóng)藥殘留檢測儀,食品安全檢測儀,酒精檢測儀,棒式酒精測試儀,油煙檢測儀,水質(zhì)檢測儀,混凝土測溫儀,氣體報警檢測儀等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"2130","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/6 19:24:52","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"17837198913"},{"ID":"3075660","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7dde33cbce783a7553ab3a1d12fdaab40abec5de974fae2697d9f60b305ffd63af.jpg","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"全自動水活度儀廠家","Type":"Aqualab Series 4TE","Descrip":"美國Aqualab 4TE臺式高精度水活度儀簡述:新一代的露點冷凝鏡面水分活度儀(水活度儀),于2008年9月1日正式發(fā)布。與Aqualab Series 3/ 3TE系列相同,該儀器采用的是的冷凝鏡面露點技術(shù)。這就意味著Series 4TE/TEV除了能夠繼續(xù)保持Series 3/ 3TE的重復(fù)性外,其它的功能得到了進(jìn)一步加強。","CompanyName":"上海君翼儀器設(shè)備有限公司","CompanyID":"129942","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"392","City":"國外","Address":"國外","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"58","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558661","StandUrl":"/st129942","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 20:21:00","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103075660","UserID":"142931","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1721326","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"王經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"86-21-67159386","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"電位滴定儀,毛細(xì)管粘度計,粘度測量系統(tǒng),篩分儀,超聲波清洗機,COD測定儀,BOD5分析儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"15201","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/4 15:24:28","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18621801483"}]