今日要聞

秸稈變能源:各地秸稈綜合利用成效顯著

2018-12-19 16:19:35 來源:中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:26191 評論

導讀:今年以來,各地政府高度重視秸稈禁燒工作,同時多措并舉推進秸稈綜合利用,目前成效顯著,綜合利用率較上年均有所提高。

  【中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 地方農(nóng)機】 初冬時節(jié),田野里一片蕭瑟。隨著秋收的完成,各地秸稈有的被農(nóng)戶運回家碼成垛,有的被粉碎還田,有的被打包成捆等待送往電廠,農(nóng)田里看不到秸稈燃燒過的痕跡。今年以來,各地政府高度重視秸稈禁燒工作,同時多措并舉推進秸稈綜合利用,目前成效顯著,綜合利用率較上年均有所提高。

  安徽:今年全省秸稈利用率達到88%
 
  據(jù)悉,今年安徽省大力培育秸稈綜合利用,打造綜合利用園區(qū)平臺,優(yōu)化利用技術,拓展利用渠道,大力推進農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用,全省秸稈綜合利用率達到88%,比上年度增長0.7個百分點。
 
  省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳相關負責人介紹,為拓展利用渠道,安徽省舉辦2018年秸稈綜合利用產(chǎn)業(yè)博覽會,共簽約96個項目,簽約總金額275億元。截至11月底,簽約項目已開工建設63個,其中5億元以上開工項目9個,累計完成投資38.12億元。提升完善秸稈綜合利用扶持政策,對已出臺的政策進一步完善集成,從財政、金融、用地、用電、運輸、稅收等方面支持秸稈利用。加快園區(qū)建設,認定阜陽經(jīng)濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)、阜南縣經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)、桐城市經(jīng)濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)為省批秸稈綜合利用產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)。
 
  貫徹落實秸稈綜合利用獎補政策。全省共有644家企業(yè)簽訂了秸稈收購利用協(xié)議,截至11月底全省48戶秸稈綜合利用企業(yè)享受增值稅即征即退優(yōu)惠6226萬元。全年共核定安排秸稈禁燒和綜合利用獎補資金16.27億元,其中省以上獎補資金10億元。實施秸稈綜合利用提升民生工程,舉辦技術培訓班,推廣先進技術。實施中央財政綜合利用試點項目,截至11月底已累計撥付中央財政試點資金2297.9萬元,完成企業(yè)配套資金投入近2億元。
 
  安徽懷寧縣實現(xiàn)秸稈禁燒“零火點” 綜合利用率達95.2%
 
  據(jù)悉,今年以來,安徽懷寧縣高度重視秸稈綜合利用民生工程項目建設工作,積極拓展渠道,取得顯著成效。截至11月底,全縣農(nóng)作物秸稈可收集量37.648萬噸,綜合利用量35.84萬噸,綜合利用率達95.2%,實現(xiàn)了全縣區(qū)域秸稈禁燒衛(wèi)星監(jiān)測“零火點”。
 
  該縣穩(wěn)步推進秸稈機械化還田項目,重點在提質(zhì)增效上下功夫,建立了油菜、水稻連作模式的秸稈機械化還田縣級示范片。同時加大秸稈還田機具補貼力度,引導和鼓勵經(jīng)營主體購買應用先進實用的秸稈還田機具,全縣秸稈還田機具存有量6000多臺。
 
  該縣大力推廣秸稈飼料化利用項目,積極探索秸稈綜合利用綠色生態(tài)種養(yǎng)模式,建立秸稈飼料化加工利用示范點,支持肉牛肉羊養(yǎng)殖場和養(yǎng)殖大戶收購農(nóng)作物秸稈,采用秸稈青貯、揉絲等技術,加工用作肉牛肉羊飼料;引導養(yǎng)殖企業(yè)和大戶將養(yǎng)牛養(yǎng)羊的糞便,經(jīng)過無害化處理,用作種植業(yè)和經(jīng)果林業(yè)的生產(chǎn)肥料,實現(xiàn)種植業(yè)和養(yǎng)殖業(yè)有機結合,協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。全縣現(xiàn)有規(guī)模較大的秸稈飼料化利用養(yǎng)殖企業(yè)和大戶20多家,帶動全縣牛羊養(yǎng)殖業(yè)通過發(fā)展秸稈飼料化利用,年消化利用農(nóng)作物秸稈達4萬多噸。
 
  該縣積極推進秸稈固化成型燃料加工項目,全縣現(xiàn)已建成秸稈固化成型燃料加工企業(yè)6家,年加工能力10萬多噸。懷寧縣泰華新能源科技有限公司今年投資1500萬元,建設生物質(zhì)顆粒燃料加工項目,年可加工生產(chǎn)生物質(zhì)顆粒燃料2萬噸,年銷售收入2000萬元,利稅200萬元,同時可解決周邊30多人在廠里務工就業(yè)。另外,該項目年收購加工農(nóng)作物秸稈6000噸,可消化吸收利用近2萬畝的農(nóng)作物秸稈。
 
  四川遂寧船山區(qū)秸稈綜合利用率達93.6%
 
  四川遂寧市船山區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)局逐步完善秸稈收儲運體系建設,通過法律、行政、技術、經(jīng)濟等手段,加快秸稈資源化利用。船山全區(qū)2018年秸稈綜合利用13.565萬噸,利用率達93.6%。
 
  截止目前,全區(qū)秸稈肥料化利用8.14萬噸,其中,直接粉碎還田13萬余畝達4.81萬噸,堆腐熟還田1.83萬余噸,遂寧市立源環(huán)保、四川興宇科技等秸稈利用企業(yè)收集秸稈加工生產(chǎn)有機肥1.5萬余噸;積極鼓勵豬、牛、羊等草食性動物養(yǎng)殖企業(yè)、專業(yè)合作社、大戶廣泛開展青貯、氨化、微貯等技術處理利用秸稈,生產(chǎn)飼料,全區(qū)飼料化利用達2.03萬噸;利用沼氣池、大型沼氣工程以及生活垃圾發(fā)電廠,將秸稈變廢為寶,全區(qū)能源化利用達2.43萬噸;大力探索利用秸稈作為基料種植草腐菌生產(chǎn)技術,將秸稈基料化,全區(qū)基料化利用0.54萬噸;大力推廣秸稈加工處理,全區(qū)秸稈原料化利用0.425萬噸。
 
  四川自貢大安區(qū)“三模式”加強農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用
 
  為保護農(nóng)村良好的生態(tài)資源,讓天更藍、水更清、景更美,自貢市大安區(qū)以“三模式”加強農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用,從源頭上解決秸稈焚燒帶來的環(huán)境污染、危害人體健康等問題。
 
  一是粉碎還田模式。采取通過耕地地力質(zhì)量保護與提升項目開展政府購買服務方式,與文豪農(nóng)機專合社、艾康農(nóng)機專合社合作,在何市、牛佛、永嘉等6個鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)開展秸稈粉碎還田試點示范和推廣應用工作,實現(xiàn)油菜脫離、秸稈還田0.6萬畝、1500余噸。同時將購買秸稈粉碎機具納入農(nóng)機購置補貼項目。
 
  二是堆漚腐熟模式。一方面通過整合項目資金70萬元,引導農(nóng)戶采取田邊地角分散堆漚、政府租賃土地集中堆漚、“廂溝”堆漚等方式,自然腐熟秸稈、就近還田施用。預計可堆漚腐熟秸稈1.4萬畝、3000噸。二方面積極推廣秸稈腐熟劑的應用,已向全區(qū)發(fā)放秸稈腐熟劑5.8噸,提高秸稈肥料化利用,實現(xiàn)腐熟還土2.7萬畝、11000噸。
 
  三是飼料化利用模式。發(fā)展秸稈養(yǎng)畜現(xiàn)代循環(huán)農(nóng)業(yè)。結合“川南肉牛之鄉(xiāng)”等特色畜牧業(yè)建設,使用青貯、氨化等技術使秸稈飼料化,通過自貢鼎恒牛業(yè)與牛佛鎮(zhèn)雙河黑山羊養(yǎng)殖專合社收貯以玉米秸桿為主的適飼秸稈1.9萬畝、4800噸。
 
  本文由中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布,資料來源:安徽日報、安慶市人民政府、自貢市人民政府網(wǎng)站、安徽網(wǎng)、中國網(wǎng),如有侵權或異議請聯(lián)系我們。
我要評論
文明上網(wǎng),理性發(fā)言。(您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見,與本站立場無關。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3222057","Picture":"mt0005/aff6d13c7814f8b60c0c97d717bf2671f323de44f28f33ca3122983da99d4ebb37026874a0633551.jpg","PictureDomain":"img65","Name":"浙江斜床身數(shù)控車床價格","Type":"","Descrip":"TCK550斜床身數(shù)控車床采用國產(chǎn)或進口高剛性的臥式轉塔刀架,定位精度高,重切變形小。刀具檢測裝置可自動將刀尖位置數(shù)據(jù)輸入數(shù)控系統(tǒng),大大減少換刀時的碉整時間,還可以自動補償?shù)都獾哪p。","CompanyName":"山東富克斯精密機床有限公司","CompanyID":"141812","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"399","City":"滕州市","Address":"滕州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"3","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558957","StandUrl":"/st141812","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 1:17:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103222057","UserID":"154813","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2001604","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"宋經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"17763221613","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"平床身數(shù)控車床,斜床身數(shù)控車床,管螺紋數(shù)控車床,云南斜齒數(shù)控車床,加工中心,鋸床等。","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"0","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/23 1:17:01","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"17763221613"},{"ID":"3086994","Picture":"mt0004/4a328a044c3b7e69f0aec7e91ffb1895eaf9f451ee7244a6ef86073a8153b34490c2de4739e5117c.jpg","PictureDomain":"img54","Name":"進口歐樂霸真空泵廠家","Type":"BVVT80","Descrip":"德國 貝殼BECKER KVT3.80 旋片式真空泵,主要用于 真空吸塑,真空包裝,真空印刷,真空鍍膜,真空搬運,醫(yī)療真空無菌室,船舶行業(yè),化工行業(yè),風電行業(yè),太陽能行業(yè)等等。貝克公司自1885年開始設計及生產(chǎn)真空泵,至今已有120年真空獲得產(chǎn)品的專業(yè)制造歷史。其中無油式泵以高風壓,低溫,噪音小,環(huán)保型,使用壽命長,易維護等特點而著稱,在印刷行業(yè)享有很高的聲譽。","CompanyName":"上海譽增機電設備有限公司","CompanyID":"138828","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"78","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558954","StandUrl":"/st138828","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 1:14:17","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103086994","UserID":"151818","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1906632","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"胡先生","TelPhone":"86-021-69029230/69583975","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"減速機 鏈條 離合器 電機","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"9154","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/16 4:42:14","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"17721143230"},{"ID":"2986314","Picture":"mt0002/655d48d28b2c1145fae4d75e310d4e3ecf92313ea25878012041147c6f10977c2e8073be3b0fbdc3.jpg","PictureDomain":"img69","Name":"液晶噪音頻譜傳感器報價","Type":"JHM-NF18","Descrip":"噪音頻譜傳感器采集環(huán)境的音頻信號處理進行頻域解析,計算出頻譜幅值分布。采樣頻率25.6KHz,128點采樣,分辨率200Hz,輸出31頻點幅值,頻點Fn = n * 200(0 n 32),單線RS232接口輸出(38400.n.8.1)","CompanyName":"北京京海鳴電子技術研究所","CompanyID":"130867","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"72","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558954","StandUrl":"/st130867","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 1:14:02","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102986314","UserID":"143856","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1764718","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"孔維麗","TelPhone":"86-010-82533478","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"噪音傳感器,噪音儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"19342","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/4/12 1:41:54","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13801206817"},{"ID":"3147720","Picture":"5eceadd4559dcfd2fd4ab81132f5ef04d330a561d79a20b82955ba444fb613870f45f7a3d12d003d.jpg","PictureDomain":"img63","Name":"人工氣候箱多少錢","Type":"","Descrip":"低溫人工氣候箱能直觀顯示箱內(nèi)溫濕度,室外溫度。人工氣候箱可設置內(nèi)膽保護溫度,高于內(nèi)膽保護溫度軟硬件自動切斷電源,保護測試樣品,人工氣候箱具有超溫和傳感器異常保護功能,保證儀器和樣品安全;選配全光譜的植物生長燈,有利于植物的生長,提高抗病性。被廣泛應用于生物遺傳工程、醫(yī)學、農(nóng)業(yè)、林業(yè)、環(huán)境科學、畜牧、水產(chǎn)等多個領域。","CompanyName":"菲斯福儀器(河北)有限公司","CompanyID":"128816","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"13","City":"滄州市","Address":"滄州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"55","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558951","StandUrl":"/st128816","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 1:11:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103147720","UserID":"141805","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1667945","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"王艷","TelPhone":"86-317-5337349","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"干燥箱,培養(yǎng)箱,恒溫恒濕箱,人工氣候箱,搖床,陶瓷纖維馬弗爐,凈化工作臺,攪拌器,加熱板,電熱套,水浴鍋","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"18259","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/9/24 21:40:39","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"19933786790"},{"ID":"2741085","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d7e11f22cbdaef3417b5872a5da27186bb06cefe2d918e25580f4bfcca5245331.png","PictureDomain":"img66","Name":"國產(chǎn)全自動溫度特性測量系統(tǒng)","Type":"YT0060-10","Descrip":"YT0060-10全自動溫度特性測量系統(tǒng)由我公司與湖北省醫(yī)療器械質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗中心按照醫(yī)藥行業(yè)標準 YY0060-2018研制 ,用于自動檢測、暖寶寶等產(chǎn)品。","CompanyName":"武漢伊特儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"129482","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"182","City":"武漢市","Address":"武漢市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"229","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558950","StandUrl":"/st129482","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 1:10:16","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102741085","UserID":"142471","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1700786","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張兵","TelPhone":"027-83491617","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"石油儀器;油品測定儀;油品化驗分析儀;閃點測定儀;粘度測定儀;蒸餾測定儀;殘?zhí)繙y定儀;機械雜質(zhì)測定儀;抗乳化測定儀;泡沫特性測定儀;凝點;濁點;結晶點;冷濾點;冰點;硫含量測定儀;實際膠質(zhì)測定儀;蒸發(fā)損失測定儀;蒸氣壓測定儀;氧化安定性測定儀;空氣釋放值測定儀;銅片;銀片腐蝕測定儀;石蠟熔點測定儀;石蠟含油量測定儀;原油蠟含量測定儀;瀝青蠟含量測定儀;液化石油氣殘留物測定儀;酸值測定儀;發(fā)動機冷卻液腐蝕儀;電力測試儀;水浴槽;低溫冷卻液循環(huán)泵;低溫恒溫實驗裝置;","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"26883","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2017/2/1 7:32:17","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15972968818,18186454096"},{"ID":"2921866","Picture":"mt0008/4bd6a9805b45d6e8ca129750edd309d4bef0cbba6d205f2fc145c49bd63376241def2e909917b3c1.jpg","PictureDomain":"img59","Name":"DMF溶劑回收設備","Type":"","Descrip":"二氯甲烷溶劑回收設備高效旋轉精餾機-代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的回收塔。用于有機溶劑乙醇、甲醇、丙酮分離提純回收,由天大與浙江創(chuàng)興化工設備有限公司共同研制,*將此旋轉技術應用于工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中的連續(xù)精餾過程。此設備由一個或多個高速旋轉的轉子組成,氣液以逆向噴霧方式經(jīng)轉子,進行物料傳質(zhì).","CompanyName":"浙江新創(chuàng)興科技有限公司","CompanyID":"135254","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"101","City":"溫州市","Address":"溫州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"114","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558948","StandUrl":"/st135254","UpdateTime":"2024/12/23 1:08:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102921866","UserID":"148244","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1830435","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"朱經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"86-0577-86997010","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"高效旋轉精餾機,超重力精餾,溶劑回收塔,廢水廢氣處理設備,超重力吸附氣提設備,脫硫","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"13375","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/4 4:58:10","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15906488718"}]