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四川關(guān)于推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展的意見(代擬稿)
2017-08-25
11:46:06
來源:四川省農(nóng)業(yè)廳 閱讀量:14153
評論
導(dǎo)讀:為深入貫徹落實對四川農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村工作的重要指示精神和省第十一次黨代會對農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革的戰(zhàn)略部署,破解畜牧生產(chǎn)效能不高、養(yǎng)殖布局結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、農(nóng)牧結(jié)合不緊密、養(yǎng)殖廢棄物資源化利用水平低等突出問題,推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展,我廳在調(diào)查研究、借鑒外省經(jīng)驗、充分征求意見的基礎(chǔ)上,代省政府辦公廳起草了《推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展的意見(代擬稿)》?,F(xiàn)公開征求意見,敬請?zhí)岢鲆庖姟?/p>
社會公眾:
為深入貫徹落實對四川農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村工作的重要指示精神和省第十一次黨代會對農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革的戰(zhàn)略部署,破解畜牧生產(chǎn)效能不高、養(yǎng)殖布局結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、農(nóng)牧結(jié)合不緊密、養(yǎng)殖廢棄物資源化利用水平低等突出問題,推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展,我廳在調(diào)查研究、借鑒外省經(jīng)驗、充分征求意見的基礎(chǔ)上,代省政府辦公廳起草了《推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展的意見(代擬稿)》。現(xiàn)公開征求意見,敬請?zhí)岢鲆庖姟?br />
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四川省農(nóng)業(yè)廳
2017年8月24日
四川省人民政府辦公廳
關(guān)于推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展的意見
(代擬稿)
各市(州)、縣(市、區(qū))人民政府,省政府各部門、各直屬機構(gòu),有關(guān)單位:
為深入貫徹落實對四川農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村工作的重要指示精神和省第十一次黨代會對農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革的戰(zhàn)略部署,破解畜牧生產(chǎn)效能不高、養(yǎng)殖布局結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、農(nóng)牧結(jié)合不緊密、養(yǎng)殖廢棄物資源化利用水平低等突出問題,推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展,經(jīng)省人民政府同意,現(xiàn)提出如下意見。
一、總體要求和目標(biāo)任務(wù)
(一)總體要求。深入貫徹落實創(chuàng)新、協(xié)調(diào)、綠色、開放、共享的發(fā)展理念,以推進畜牧業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革為主線,堅持產(chǎn)出、產(chǎn)品安全、資源節(jié)約、環(huán)境友好的發(fā)展思路,以補短板、優(yōu)供給、增效益、保安全、保生態(tài)為目標(biāo),更加注重綠色發(fā)展、更加注重結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、更加注重質(zhì)量效益、更加注重機制創(chuàng)新,不斷增強畜牧業(yè)綜合生產(chǎn)能力、市場競爭能力和可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力,推動我省由畜牧大省向畜牧強省跨越。
(二)目標(biāo)任務(wù)
產(chǎn)值目標(biāo):到2020年,全省畜牧產(chǎn)值、增加值占農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值及增加值比重提高3個百分點,非豬產(chǎn)值占畜牧業(yè)總產(chǎn)值比重提高5個百分點,農(nóng)民牧業(yè)人均可支配收入在農(nóng)民可支配收入中的比重提高2個百分點以上。
生產(chǎn)目標(biāo):到2020年,全省年出欄生豬穩(wěn)定在7000萬頭左右,生豬規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場出欄率、PSY(能繁母豬年均提供肉豬頭數(shù))、人均飼養(yǎng)量等效率指標(biāo)超過全國平均水平,初步實現(xiàn)生豬大省向生豬強省轉(zhuǎn)變,四川成為全國重要的商品豬戰(zhàn)略保障基地;牛、羊、家禽和肉兔出欄分別達到340萬頭、1953萬只、7.9億羽和2.5億只;全省奶、蜂蜜產(chǎn)量分別達到71萬噸、6萬噸,蜂王漿產(chǎn)量550噸,蜜蜂養(yǎng)殖的經(jīng)濟、生態(tài)價值達到1500億以上,四川成為全國具影響力的蜂產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)供應(yīng)基地。
生態(tài)目標(biāo):到2020年,全省建立科學(xué)規(guī)范、權(quán)責(zé)清晰、約束有力的畜禽養(yǎng)殖廢棄物資源化利用制度,構(gòu)建種養(yǎng)循環(huán)發(fā)展機制,畜禽規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場糞污處理設(shè)施裝備配套率達到95%以上,糞污綜合利用率達到75%以上,畜禽產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全例行監(jiān)測合格率高于全國平均水平。
二、完善提升規(guī)劃布局
堅持綠色發(fā)展導(dǎo)向,根據(jù)土地利用總體規(guī)劃、生態(tài)功能區(qū)劃和禁養(yǎng)區(qū)劃定情況,突出主導(dǎo)優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè),統(tǒng)籌考慮環(huán)境承載能力、畜禽養(yǎng)殖污染防治以及種植業(yè)發(fā)展需要,以資源環(huán)境承載力為基準,因地制宜發(fā)展適應(yīng)性畜牧業(yè),宜牧則牧、宜草則草,調(diào)整完善養(yǎng)殖發(fā)展規(guī)劃和區(qū)域布局,嚴格環(huán)境影響評價,提高畜牧生產(chǎn)發(fā)展與資源環(huán)境的匹配度。加強高寒牧區(qū)草地(濕地)畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)量的引導(dǎo)調(diào)控,逐步消除超載過牧,實現(xiàn)草畜平衡。在縣域合理規(guī)劃種畜禽場、養(yǎng)殖場、飼料獸藥、畜產(chǎn)品及副產(chǎn)物加工、交易市場、物流企業(yè)發(fā)展及社會化服務(wù)體系,實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈各環(huán)節(jié)產(chǎn)能動態(tài)配套、集約化、品牌化、一體化協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。在禁養(yǎng)區(qū)外科學(xué)布局畜禽種畜禽場、養(yǎng)殖場,確定養(yǎng)殖場的品種、規(guī)模、總量,明確畜禽養(yǎng)殖污染防治及廢棄物綜合利用配套設(shè)施設(shè)備等建設(shè)標(biāo)準和運行要求。
三、調(diào)整優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)
適應(yīng)市場化、多元化需求,大力實施優(yōu)品種、調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)戰(zhàn)略。加大品種結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整力度,加快畜禽良種繁育和推廣體系建設(shè),引進高產(chǎn)畜禽品種,推廣地方特色優(yōu)勢品種,提高良種比重,形成品種優(yōu)勢,增強生產(chǎn)能力,推進畜禽種業(yè)大省建設(shè)。加大畜種結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整力度,加強商品豬戰(zhàn)略保障基地建設(shè),提高生豬養(yǎng)殖效益和市場競爭力;實施《四川省牛羊肉生產(chǎn)發(fā)展規(guī)劃(2014-2020年)》,推進“以草換肉”、“以秸稈換肉奶”工程,大力發(fā)展牛、羊和小家畜禽,穩(wěn)步提高除生豬以外的其他畜禽產(chǎn)業(yè)比重,形成特色鮮明、優(yōu)勢突出、效益良好的畜種結(jié)構(gòu)。加大畜群結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整力度,根據(jù)不同畜種的繁育特性,合理確定基礎(chǔ)母畜、后備母畜和種公畜比例,形成母畜比重高、出欄多、周轉(zhuǎn)快的持續(xù)發(fā)展畜群結(jié)構(gòu)。
四、推進生產(chǎn)方式轉(zhuǎn)型升級
按照畜禽良種化、養(yǎng)殖設(shè)施化、生產(chǎn)規(guī)范化、防疫制度化和糞污減量化排放、無害化處理、資源化利用要求,大力推進規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場標(biāo)準化升級工程,推廣適用集成的生產(chǎn)防疫技術(shù)、養(yǎng)殖廢棄物處理利用技術(shù),提升設(shè)施化、機械化、智能化等現(xiàn)代裝備水平,提高標(biāo)準化、規(guī)?;?、集約化生產(chǎn)水平,降低養(yǎng)殖成本,提高勞動生產(chǎn)率和資源利用率,實現(xiàn)增長方式由粗放型、數(shù)量型向質(zhì)量效益型、環(huán)保型、科技型轉(zhuǎn)變,使標(biāo)準化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖為基礎(chǔ)、種養(yǎng)結(jié)合、農(nóng)牧循環(huán)的生態(tài)畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式成為主要生產(chǎn)方式。
深入開展畜禽養(yǎng)殖標(biāo)準化創(chuàng)建,大力支持年出欄生豬500頭、肉牛100頭、肉羊300只、蜜蜂200群、肉雞3.5萬羽、肉鴨3萬羽、肉鵝1萬羽,年存欄基礎(chǔ)母兔400只、蛋雞2.5萬羽以上的規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場開展標(biāo)準化建設(shè),每年建設(shè)100個部省級標(biāo)準化示范場。推廣產(chǎn)業(yè)化訂單養(yǎng)殖、寄養(yǎng)、托養(yǎng)、利益兜底,帶動養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶發(fā)展現(xiàn)代畜牧業(yè),帶動養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶持續(xù)穩(wěn)定增收的發(fā)展機制,推行“+合作社+養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶”共建、聯(lián)建標(biāo)準化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場(小區(qū))生產(chǎn)模式 ,推動養(yǎng)殖專業(yè)戶、中小養(yǎng)殖戶向標(biāo)準化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖轉(zhuǎn)型升級,提高標(biāo)準化生產(chǎn)比重和畜產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全水平。
深入開展畜牧業(yè)綠色示范縣創(chuàng)建,以現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)示范縣、現(xiàn)代畜牧業(yè)重點縣、畜牧大縣為重點,整縣推進種養(yǎng)循環(huán)一體化、畜禽糞污資源化利用。大力推行“生態(tài)養(yǎng)殖+沼氣+綠色種植”的生產(chǎn)模式和畜禽養(yǎng)殖廢棄物處理利用PPP模式、第三方集中處理等模式,加強沼氣池、沼液配送、
滴灌管網(wǎng)等配套設(shè)施建設(shè),鼓勵在畜產(chǎn)品優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)區(qū)配套發(fā)展沼氣集中供氣、沼氣發(fā)電、有機肥加工等新興產(chǎn)業(yè),提高畜禽養(yǎng)殖廢棄物無害化處理、資源化利用水平。
五、推進經(jīng)營方式轉(zhuǎn)型升級
以多種形式的土地適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營為基礎(chǔ),以特色優(yōu)勢現(xiàn)代養(yǎng)殖基地為依托,加大財政、金融、保險、用地等方面支持力度,引進培育壯大整體實力強、市場占有率高、行業(yè)排位靠前的產(chǎn)業(yè)化,推進設(shè)施設(shè)備現(xiàn)代化、育種制種專業(yè)化、生產(chǎn)防疫規(guī)范化、廢棄物處理利用科學(xué)化、產(chǎn)加銷一體化,帶動基地建設(shè)全產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈發(fā)展,提升集約化、產(chǎn)業(yè)化、品牌化水平,促進一二三產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展。加大政策、項目、資金扶持力度,支持種畜禽場、養(yǎng)殖大戶、營銷大戶牽頭組織適度規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖戶,規(guī)范發(fā)展農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社,構(gòu)建統(tǒng)分結(jié)合經(jīng)營機制,將大量中小養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶組織進現(xiàn)代畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)體系。創(chuàng)新推廣寄養(yǎng)托養(yǎng)、訂單養(yǎng)殖等利益兜底的發(fā)展機制,推進與養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展資源優(yōu)勢互補、利益共享、合作共贏,促進農(nóng)戶穩(wěn)定增收,企業(yè)增效,產(chǎn)業(yè)增值,全面提升產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展質(zhì)量和水平。依托畜牧獸醫(yī)技術(shù)力量、專業(yè)合作社、,加強養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶標(biāo)準化生產(chǎn)技術(shù)規(guī)程、防疫技術(shù)、品牌創(chuàng)建等教育培訓(xùn),推進養(yǎng)殖農(nóng)戶向有文化、懂技術(shù)、會經(jīng)營的新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民轉(zhuǎn)型。
加快發(fā)展動保、飼料獸藥產(chǎn)品直供、畜產(chǎn)品批發(fā)市場和專業(yè)市場、肉食品冷鏈物流和冷鮮肉直銷點、養(yǎng)殖廢棄物專業(yè)化處理利用等生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè),拓展與現(xiàn)代畜牧業(yè)相關(guān)的咨詢、管理、融資、一體化服務(wù)等新興服務(wù)業(yè),鼓勵發(fā)展“家庭農(nóng)場+社會化服務(wù)”的經(jīng)營模式,通過服務(wù)規(guī)?;瘞由a(chǎn)規(guī)?;?。
六、推進畜產(chǎn)品品牌化創(chuàng)建
以生豬為突破口,規(guī)范有序引進優(yōu)良種豬,加強省級畜禽遺傳評估中心、性能測定中心、分子育種中心等科技創(chuàng)新研發(fā)平臺建設(shè),推進聯(lián)合育種,培育“川系”種豬品牌。充分挖掘地方品種資源優(yōu)良特性和優(yōu)異基因,培育適應(yīng)我省現(xiàn)代畜牧產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的、具有自主知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的優(yōu)勢特色畜禽新品種(配套系),大力推廣川藏黑豬、蜀宣花牛、南江黃羊、大恒肉雞、天府肉鵝、四川白兔、川白獺兔、阿壩中蜂等地方特色品種,分別制定具體統(tǒng)一的生產(chǎn)規(guī)程、產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量標(biāo)準和經(jīng)營管理辦法,打造品種品牌。
鼓勵產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展特色優(yōu)勢畜禽標(biāo)準化可控養(yǎng)殖基地,健全產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準生產(chǎn)體系和產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量追溯體系,開展“三品一標(biāo)”認定和畜產(chǎn)品商標(biāo)注冊、畜產(chǎn)品評選,培育打造一批特色鮮明、質(zhì)量穩(wěn)定、信譽良好、市場占有率高的企業(yè)畜產(chǎn)品品牌、。
發(fā)揮原產(chǎn)地品種資源優(yōu)勢,加強地理標(biāo)志認定,推進川中丘陵地區(qū)和大巴山區(qū)特色畜產(chǎn)品區(qū)域品牌創(chuàng)建;依托涼山半細毛羊、建昌黑山羊、美姑山羊、金陽絲毛雞、烏金豬、峨邊花牛、建昌鴨、鋼鵝等品種資源,打造大小涼山區(qū)域品牌;依托麥洼牦牛、九龍牦牛、金川牦牛、昌臺牦牛、木里牦牛和藏豬、藏羊、阿壩中蜂品種資源,打造川藏高原區(qū)域品牌。
七、強化保障措施
(一)強化組織保障。各級人民政府要從全局和戰(zhàn)略的高度,切實把加快畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展作為推進農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革、農(nóng)業(yè)大省向農(nóng)業(yè)強省跨越、保護農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境、加強“菜籃子”建設(shè)、促進農(nóng)業(yè)增效農(nóng)民增收的著力重點和抓手,切實加強組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo),科學(xué)制定規(guī)劃,分解工作任務(wù),落實推進措施,建立完善農(nóng)業(yè)、環(huán)保、發(fā)改、財政、國土、林業(yè)等多部門協(xié)調(diào)聯(lián)動機制,形成工作合力,協(xié)同推進工作。有關(guān)市(州)、縣(市、區(qū))人民政府要加大現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)示范縣、現(xiàn)代畜牧業(yè)重點縣、國家畜牧業(yè)綠色發(fā)展示范創(chuàng)建縣和整縣推進種養(yǎng)循環(huán)一體化、數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)、畜禽糞污資源化利用等示范試點工作的組織推進力度,及時研究解決突出矛盾和問題,總結(jié)推廣畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展成功經(jīng)驗、實現(xiàn)途徑、機制模式。2017年開始,省政府將把畜牧業(yè)增加值占農(nóng)業(yè)增加值中的比重、農(nóng)民牧業(yè)人均可支配收入占農(nóng)民收入中的比重作為核心指標(biāo),加強對市縣的考核。
(二)強化政策引導(dǎo)。國家商品豬戰(zhàn)略保障基地建設(shè)是“四區(qū)四基地”建設(shè)的重要內(nèi)容,要堅持把生豬產(chǎn)業(yè)作為畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級綠色發(fā)展的重點,完善生豬產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策,實施標(biāo)準化提升、現(xiàn)代種業(yè)提升、畜禽養(yǎng)殖廢棄物處理利用和產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營提升四大工程。國家相關(guān)農(nóng)業(yè)項目的申報和省級現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展工程、
農(nóng)產(chǎn)品公共安全及農(nóng)業(yè)資源保護利用工程的安排,要將符合管理規(guī)定的國家商品豬戰(zhàn)略保障基地縣納入重要因素考慮。有關(guān)市縣要加大配套力度,以裝備現(xiàn)代養(yǎng)殖設(shè)施設(shè)備和糞污處理利用基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施設(shè)備為支持重點,推進生豬中小養(yǎng)殖戶(含養(yǎng)殖專業(yè)戶)和規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場開展標(biāo)準化升級,推進省級生豬核心育種場和規(guī)?;唐纷胸i供種場建設(shè)。大力支持肉牛、肉羊、兔、鵝等節(jié)糧型草食牲畜和蜜蜂等特色優(yōu)勢畜禽養(yǎng)殖,擴大“糧改飼”試點,支持飼草飼料基地建設(shè),支持有機肥加工、沼液集中處理配送等畜禽糞污處理利用產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,推動為養(yǎng)而種、種養(yǎng)一體循環(huán)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。對“兩個帶動”作用突出、品牌創(chuàng)建成效明顯的農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化在用地、融資、項目安排等方面予以支持。
(三)加大財政投入。統(tǒng)籌用好現(xiàn)有支持畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展資金渠道,建立健全定向財力轉(zhuǎn)移支付管理方式,支持各地提升現(xiàn)代畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展水平。建立省級財政支農(nóng)資金整合激勵獎補機制,支持縣(市、區(qū))發(fā)揮整合統(tǒng)籌主體作用,圍繞畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃,突出重點區(qū)域緊盯關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié),狠抓重大項目,建立健全統(tǒng)籌安排、集中投入、使用的整合機制。實施財政獎補政策,對命名的現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)示范園區(qū)給予財政獎補,支持各地加快打造“產(chǎn)供銷”一體化的農(nóng)業(yè)特色產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條,在推進現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)示范園區(qū)中助推畜牧產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級。發(fā)揮財政資金的引導(dǎo)作用,采取分險、擔(dān)保、基金、PPP模式等多種手段,引導(dǎo)金融資本和社會投資主體投向畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展領(lǐng)域,支持畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變發(fā)展方式。參照國家生豬(牛、羊)調(diào)出大縣獎勵和整縣推進種養(yǎng)循環(huán)一體化、畜禽糞污資源化利用、數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)、糧改飼等試點,選擇一部分畜牧大縣開展試點,推進國家商品豬戰(zhàn)略保障基地建設(shè)。各級財政要加大畜禽良種繁育推廣、標(biāo)準化升級改造(含部省級示范場創(chuàng)建)、糞污無害化處理利用、動物防疫、質(zhì)量安全監(jiān)管、政策性保險等扶持力度。各級財政要設(shè)立專項基金,對創(chuàng)建、四川省商標(biāo)和中國產(chǎn)品的企業(yè)給予獎勵。
(四)加大金融支持。通過提高畜牧業(yè)貸款授信額度,建立融資擔(dān)保平臺,采取政府貼息、畜禽活物抵押、保單訂單抵押等方式,解決畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展融資難題。鼓勵和支持市縣按規(guī)定將牛羊禽兔蜂等納入無害化處理補貼和特色農(nóng)業(yè)保險政策性保險范圍,在試點的基礎(chǔ)上,加快推進生豬等畜禽目標(biāo)價格指數(shù)保險,積極推進生豬期貨交易,保障畜牧業(yè)穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。
(五)強化用地保障。一是合理規(guī)劃科學(xué)安排畜牧業(yè)用地。按照國土資源部、農(nóng)業(yè)部《關(guān)于促進規(guī)?;笄蒺B(yǎng)殖有關(guān)用地政策的通知》(國土資發(fā)〔2007〕220號)和《關(guān)于進一步支持設(shè)施農(nóng)業(yè)健康發(fā)展的通知》(國土資發(fā)〔2014〕127號)要求,各縣(市、區(qū))要將畜牧業(yè)設(shè)施用地納入當(dāng)?shù)剜l(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)土地利用總體規(guī)劃,科學(xué)確定畜禽養(yǎng)殖用地選址和規(guī)模,有效保障新建擴建畜禽標(biāo)準化規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場和廢棄物處理利用的設(shè)施用地。在禁養(yǎng)區(qū)外的土地整理、高標(biāo)準農(nóng)田建設(shè)和新農(nóng)村建設(shè)中,根據(jù)土地承載消納能力和種植業(yè)對畜禽糞污需求,預(yù)留規(guī)?;笄蒺B(yǎng)殖用地。經(jīng)環(huán)保、農(nóng)業(yè)、國土部門驗收合格的規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場,因規(guī)劃調(diào)整確需關(guān)?;虿鸪?,原則上要按照“拆一補一”落實異地新建,確??h域養(yǎng)殖用地總體平衡。二是支持農(nóng)林牧對接生態(tài)循環(huán)設(shè)施用地。各地要按照發(fā)展生態(tài)循環(huán)農(nóng)業(yè)的要求,支持在田間地頭建設(shè)與種植業(yè)對接的沼液貯存池(罐)、配套管網(wǎng)、堆肥場以及糞污集中處理場,所需土地作為附屬設(shè)施用地納入農(nóng)用地管理。在堅持生態(tài)優(yōu)先以及不采伐林木和不硬化地面的前提下,發(fā)展適度規(guī)模的林下養(yǎng)殖,積極培育林牧結(jié)合生態(tài)循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)。依照相關(guān)法律法規(guī),符合辦理農(nóng)用地轉(zhuǎn)用審批手續(xù)的畜牧業(yè)養(yǎng)殖及配套設(shè)施用地,可以使用II級及其以下保護林地。三是支持新農(nóng)村建設(shè)中農(nóng)民散養(yǎng)畜禽集中養(yǎng)殖設(shè)施用地。各級政府要鼓勵和支持農(nóng)村散養(yǎng)戶移欄出村,利用村集體土地組織散養(yǎng)農(nóng)戶集中建設(shè)畜禽養(yǎng)殖小區(qū),實行畜禽生態(tài)養(yǎng)殖和廢棄物統(tǒng)一處理利用。各地在規(guī)劃畜牧業(yè)用地時,應(yīng)當(dāng)按照新農(nóng)村建設(shè)要求和實際情況,適當(dāng)預(yù)留建立農(nóng)村散養(yǎng)畜禽集中養(yǎng)殖小區(qū)用地,以滿足農(nóng)戶散養(yǎng)畜禽的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣和生態(tài)循環(huán)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)需要。
(六)強化法治保障。堅持依法治牧,依法推進畜牧業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)性升級綠色發(fā)展。各地要按照畜牧業(yè)相關(guān)法律法規(guī),嚴格落實安全生產(chǎn)政府屬地管理責(zé)任,切實將畜牧業(yè)安全生產(chǎn)列為政府重要事項,納入經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展規(guī)劃、財政預(yù)算、目標(biāo)考核和公益性宣傳范圍,加強生態(tài)環(huán)境、產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量、動物疫病的監(jiān)測檢測和執(zhí)法監(jiān)管,切實保障生態(tài)環(huán)境安全、畜產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全、動物衛(wèi)生安全、公共衛(wèi)生安全。
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