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極飛科技：數(shù)字技術如何改變中國農(nóng)業(yè)？

2021-06-23 10:43:44 來源：極飛科技 閱讀量：16792 評論

導讀：在學術論壇環(huán)節(jié)，極飛科技聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人龔槚欽以《宏觀鄉(xiāng)村振興下數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)技術的微觀載體》為題，圍繞“數(shù)字技術如何在農(nóng)村地區(qū)普及”、“數(shù)字技術如何提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率”以及“推動中國數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的關鍵因素”三個研究角度，展開討論了中國農(nóng)業(yè)正在發(fā)生的改變。

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 明星企業(yè)】 近日，在由北京大學光華管理學院、西安交通大學管理學院承辦的中國管理研究國際學會 (IACMR) 第九屆會議上，極飛科技受邀，分享利用數(shù)字技術推動中國農(nóng)業(yè)高質量發(fā)展的實踐經(jīng)驗。本次年會以“培育中國的企業(yè)家精神”為主題，匯集了600位來自全球管理學界的專家、學者和中國企業(yè)家。
 
　　在學術論壇環(huán)節(jié)，極飛科技聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人龔槚欽以《宏觀鄉(xiāng)村振興下數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)技術的微觀載體》為題，圍繞“數(shù)字技術如何在農(nóng)村地區(qū)普及”、“數(shù)字技術如何提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率”以及“推動中國數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的關鍵因素”三個研究角度，展開討論了中國農(nóng)業(yè)正在發(fā)生的改變。當前數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)技術應用為農(nóng)作物的種植規(guī)模和產(chǎn)量提供了保障，不僅幫助中國農(nóng)業(yè)向市場化和工業(yè)化轉型，也在城市化快速發(fā)展的背景下，幫助中國農(nóng)民轉型升級。

       數(shù)字技術如何下鄉(xiāng)？
 
　　極飛以農(nóng)業(yè)無人機作為行業(yè)切入點，大力推動了數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)技術應用的商業(yè)模式轉型。從 2014 年至今，極飛先是通過專業(yè)飛手為農(nóng)民提供直營植保服務，隨后與農(nóng)資經(jīng)銷商合作開展無人機銷售，再到擴展農(nóng)機經(jīng)銷商渠道，搭建起集培訓、維修保障和售后服務為一體的分銷體系。通過 7 年時間，極飛的無人化農(nóng)業(yè)設備已經(jīng)累計服務了全球 900 萬多農(nóng)戶。
 
　　目前，極飛開發(fā)出了一套貫穿“耕、種、管、收”各環(huán)節(jié)的數(shù)字化解決方案。極飛的農(nóng)業(yè)無人機和無人車能夠幫助農(nóng)民高效完成播種、撒肥和施藥作業(yè)。在農(nóng)機自駕儀的改造下，傳統(tǒng)大中型農(nóng)機也能實現(xiàn)精準作業(yè)和自動駕駛。通過農(nóng)業(yè)遙感、物聯(lián)設備以及智慧農(nóng)場管理軟件，農(nóng)民可以輕松地利用大數(shù)據(jù)分析和 AI 輔助決策來管理農(nóng)田。

安裝了極飛農(nóng)機自駕儀的拖拉機可在夜間自動駕駛
 
　　數(shù)字技術如何提升農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率？
 
　　傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)管理模式里，在植保環(huán)節(jié)，人工噴灑可以做到精準，但是效率卻非常低下；拖拉機等大型農(nóng)業(yè)設備可以做到高效，但卻犧牲了精準度，從而造成農(nóng)藥和化肥的浪費，同時還造成土壤的板結而導致作物產(chǎn)量減少。而在無人機這樣的新型農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)工具出現(xiàn)之后，精準和高效不再是農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中天平的兩端。
 

　　在節(jié)本增效的基礎上，數(shù)字化技術有助于加速推進中國農(nóng)業(yè)市場化和工業(yè)化進程。人工智能技術可以幫助建立作物生長的數(shù)字模型；無人化設備記錄作業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)，農(nóng)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)全流程可追溯；生產(chǎn)成本的降低還能夠提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的價格競爭力，讓農(nóng)民進入到更大的終端市場。
 
　　推動中國數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的關鍵因素
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)走向市場化和工業(yè)化的轉型，也將催生一批能夠熟練掌握新型農(nóng)業(yè)科技的“新農(nóng)人”。當前，城市化的快速發(fā)展、農(nóng)村基礎設施建設、科技企業(yè)的創(chuàng)新和國家政策的支持是推動中國農(nóng)民轉型升級、數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的四大關鍵因素。

極飛智慧農(nóng)業(yè)設備降低勞動強度，助力中國農(nóng)民轉型
年齡較大的農(nóng)戶完成培訓后也能輕松使用
 
　　極飛通過智慧農(nóng)業(yè)技術的普及應用，不僅提升了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率，還助力行業(yè)進行“綠色革命”，在減少糧食損失、降低碳排放、節(jié)省農(nóng)藥化肥使用等多方面積極創(chuàng)造社會和環(huán)境價值。未來，極飛還將繼續(xù)推動數(shù)字農(nóng)業(yè)的科技創(chuàng)新，幫助構建中國智慧農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，讓每一位農(nóng)戶都能享受到數(shù)字技術帶來的成果。

上一篇： 5G＋ AI時代，極目是如何助力農(nóng)業(yè)無人化發(fā)展的？

下一篇：世達爾無人駕駛直播機助力南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學科研項目

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