今日要聞

農(nóng)資快訊:各地化肥農(nóng)藥減量增效成效顯著

2018-07-24 11:51:50 來源:中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:40200 評論

導(dǎo)讀:近些年我國糧食連年豐收,化肥農(nóng)藥功不可沒,但同時(shí)對環(huán)境造成了一定的影響。在4月25日舉辦的農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部新聞發(fā)布會上,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部種植業(yè)管理司副司長潘文博表示,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部將圍繞質(zhì)量興農(nóng)、綠色興農(nóng),深入推進(jìn)化肥農(nóng)藥使用量零增長行動,確?;兽r(nóng)藥減量增效取得新成效。目前,各地積極推進(jìn)化肥農(nóng)藥減量增效,成效顯著。

  【中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 地方農(nóng)機(jī)】 近些年我國糧食連年豐收,化肥農(nóng)藥功不可沒,但同時(shí)對環(huán)境造成了一定的影響。在4月25日舉辦的農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部新聞發(fā)布會上,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部種植業(yè)管理司副司長潘文博表示,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部將圍繞質(zhì)量興農(nóng)、綠色興農(nóng),深入推進(jìn)化肥農(nóng)藥使用量零增長行動,確?;兽r(nóng)藥減量增效取得新成效。目前,各地積極推進(jìn)化肥農(nóng)藥減量增效,成效顯著。
 
  銀川:“三減”工作推動農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展
 
  今年以來,銀川市將減化肥、減農(nóng)藥、減除草劑的“三減”工作作為農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展的重中之重。根據(jù)規(guī)劃,2018年至2020年,該市化肥用量、化學(xué)農(nóng)藥和除草劑畝均施用量每年同比分別下降20%、15%、10%。到2020年化肥利用率達(dá)到38%以上,農(nóng)藥利用率達(dá)到40%以上,施藥機(jī)械標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化率達(dá)到80%以上。
 
  在各種植基地,銀川市通過實(shí)施測土配方施肥,應(yīng)用測土施肥施肥系統(tǒng)等現(xiàn)代手段,實(shí)現(xiàn)施肥。今年,全市大力推廣測土配方施肥130萬畝,覆蓋率達(dá)92.2%,該技術(shù)每畝比農(nóng)民常規(guī)施肥節(jié)省化肥8公斤,可節(jié)肥1.04萬噸;通過開展有機(jī)肥替代化肥行動,實(shí)施有機(jī)肥替代化肥、鹽堿改良、耕地質(zhì)量提升等項(xiàng)目21.4萬畝,可比農(nóng)民常規(guī)施肥減少化肥使用量每畝15公斤,每畝節(jié)本增效在30元以上。
 
  在農(nóng)藥減量控害方面,銀川市實(shí)施“換藥械、降藥量、減藥害”行動,通過大面積使用植保無人機(jī)、先進(jìn)植保機(jī)械,提高了農(nóng)藥施用效果,杜絕了過去“跑冒滴漏”的現(xiàn)象。據(jù)測算,*一項(xiàng)可減少農(nóng)藥用量10%,預(yù)計(jì)今年僅無人機(jī)飛防面積達(dá)35萬畝。
 
  重慶:積極推進(jìn)農(nóng)村面源污染,化肥農(nóng)藥減量增效見成效
 
  據(jù)悉,重慶市從今年起將用兩年時(shí)間對化肥農(nóng)藥、畜禽糞污、農(nóng)作物秸稈、廢棄農(nóng)膜等農(nóng)業(yè)面源污染進(jìn)行全面治理。到2020年,全市化肥農(nóng)藥使用量將實(shí)現(xiàn)減量增效,主要農(nóng)作物測土配方施肥技術(shù)覆蓋率將達(dá)到93%。
 
  近年來,全市通過畜禽污染治理、化肥農(nóng)藥減量、秸稈資源化利用等措施,在農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)保工作中取得成效。去年,全市農(nóng)作物化肥使用量較上年減少0.7%,農(nóng)藥使用量同比減少0.8%。今年起,全市將用兩年時(shí)間,按照“一控兩減三基本”的目標(biāo),對農(nóng)村面源污染進(jìn)行全面治理。通過推廣測土配方施肥等技術(shù)來實(shí)現(xiàn)化肥農(nóng)藥使用量減量增效,到2020年,全市主要農(nóng)作物測土配方施肥技術(shù)覆蓋率將達(dá)到93%,肥料利用率達(dá)到40%,農(nóng)作物病蟲害統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治率達(dá)到40%以上。
 
  安徽寧國:推廣土肥技術(shù),化肥施用量連續(xù)兩年負(fù)增長
 
  近日,2018年全國化肥減量增效技術(shù)培訓(xùn)活動在寧國市舉行,這也是農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部在安徽省對化肥減量增效技術(shù)進(jìn)行集中培訓(xùn)。來自全國30多個(gè)省市的百余位技術(shù)人員、農(nóng)業(yè)專家,參觀了地處寧國市中溪鎮(zhèn)石口村的耕地質(zhì)量監(jiān)測和化肥減量增效示范基地和司爾特水稻“原漿合成—護(hù)土營養(yǎng)肥”示范區(qū)。寧國示范基地在土肥技術(shù)方面將化肥減量增效與有機(jī)肥施用與替代、綠肥種植等各項(xiàng)技術(shù)綜合起來,效果十分顯著。
 
  據(jù)了解,近年來,寧國市大力推廣測土配方施肥、水肥一體化、綠肥種植、農(nóng)作物秸稈綜合利用、畜禽糞便肥料利用等減肥增效技術(shù),通過建設(shè)試驗(yàn)示范基地,推進(jìn)這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用,取得了顯著效果。2016年至2017年,該市連續(xù)兩年化肥施用量呈現(xiàn)負(fù)增長。該市還通過建設(shè)“綠色增產(chǎn)增效種植模式示范基地”、普及推廣“一季稻一季綠肥”以及“稻鴨共育”生產(chǎn)技術(shù),引導(dǎo)農(nóng)民從事有機(jī)稻生產(chǎn),進(jìn)一步推進(jìn)了農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)提質(zhì)增效。
 
  結(jié)語
 
  農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部部長韓長賦表示,化肥農(nóng)藥用量過多,不僅增加生產(chǎn)成本,也給生態(tài)環(huán)境帶來負(fù)面影響。為此,農(nóng)業(yè)部提出力爭到2020年主要農(nóng)作物化肥使用量、農(nóng)藥使用總量實(shí)現(xiàn)零增長。目前,我國農(nóng)藥使用量已經(jīng)連續(xù)3年負(fù)增長,化肥使用量已實(shí)現(xiàn)零增長。下一步,農(nóng)業(yè)部門將按照綠色興農(nóng)號召,大力推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展,抓重點(diǎn)品種,抓新型主體,大力推進(jìn)創(chuàng)新、科技創(chuàng)新,繼續(xù)推進(jìn)化肥農(nóng)藥的減量和提效,使農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)向升級,加快農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化步伐和鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施。
 
  本文由中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布,資料來源:央廣網(wǎng)、廣州日報(bào)、寧夏日報(bào),如有侵權(quán)或異議請聯(lián)系我們。
我要評論
文明上網(wǎng),理性發(fā)言。(您還可以輸入200個(gè)字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見,與本站立場無關(guān)。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3221597","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c7321adc3fbe8e809ba974b04d23b3380e6cef01af8f2348fe905ef386e24480b9de.jpg","PictureDomain":"img57","Name":"供應(yīng)精密氣體流量調(diào)校裝置","Type":"BAX-1B","Descrip":"儀器用于調(diào)校裝置可使用單瓶或雙瓶組合,也可按用戶要求提供大容積的氣瓶,例1.5L、2.0L等。按找要求用于地面調(diào)整儀器的氣樣一般有四種,即0.5%、1.5%、2.0%、3.0%;CH4,2.0%,CH4用于測試儀器反應(yīng)速度,其余三種用于儀器的線性。規(guī)格參數(shù):流量范圍:100-1000ml/min、充氣壓力:10MPa","CompanyName":"北京中慧天誠科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141777","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"2","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557602","StandUrl":"/st141777","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 2:42:20","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103221597","UserID":"154778","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2000046","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張偉","TelPhone":"010-89942167/89942170","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"靜摩擦系數(shù)測試儀,浮游生物培養(yǎng)器,數(shù)字測滑儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"66","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/22 2:42:20","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15652257065"},{"ID":"3039034","Picture":"mt0002/6fd5d5abffebbb9ead0a29bc4015914ddfd7c593f53ddf292bf996b934d50116f623317abc06d237.jpg","PictureDomain":"img78","Name":"煤安型隔爆電動閘閥多少錢","Type":"MZ941H-64C-150","Descrip":"煤安型礦井隔爆電動閘閥適用于現(xiàn)控、遠(yuǎn)控、易爆場合、不易手動場合等截?cái)嗷蚪油ü苈分械慕橘|(zhì)。具有流體阻力小,適用的壓力、溫度范圍大等特點(diǎn),是一種常用的截?cái)嚅y。","CompanyName":"歐研自動化設(shè)備(上海)有限公司","CompanyID":"136409","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"394","City":"上海","Address":"上海","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"83","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557602","StandUrl":"/st136409","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 2:42:09","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103039034","UserID":"149399","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1866324","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"yanyan","TelPhone":"86-021-39910866","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"電動閘閥,電動球閥,電動蝶閥,電動截止閥,礦用電動閘閥,礦用電動蝶閥","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"9634","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/20 19:47:55","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13636367477"},{"ID":"2714695","Picture":"03ce10744122e9877626c453841bb58bc1cbdacd616987e6a68d7bc5c93c874783b0a34613d39276.jpg","PictureDomain":"img63","Name":"半自動解凍池","Type":"","Descrip":"諸城市光銳機(jī)械有限公司為食品廠家設(shè)計(jì)制造不同規(guī)格的不銹鋼解凍池浸泡桶發(fā)酵池腌制池","CompanyName":"諸城市光銳機(jī)械有限公司","CompanyID":"129201","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"153","City":"濰坊市","Address":"濰坊市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"127","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557599","StandUrl":"/st129201","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 2:39:34","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102714695","UserID":"142190","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1678677","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"田經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"0536-6091070","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"巴氏殺菌機(jī),包裝袋清洗風(fēng)干線,包裝袋烘干流水線,風(fēng)淋室,果蔬清洗機(jī),殺菌盤,漂燙預(yù)煮殺青蒸煮流水線,全自動洗筐機(jī),油炸鍋油炸流水線,解凍清洗蒸煮鹵制流水線,泡菜生產(chǎn)線,拌料機(jī),夾層鍋吊筐、殺菌釜配件殺菌盤殺菌筐等食品機(jī)械設(shè)備。","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"28267","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2015/3/5 15:37:17","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18366365511"},{"ID":"3221594","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c7321adc3fbe8e809ba974b04d23b3380e6c04f935e749f87ae32dbdbdc788908b4a.jpg","PictureDomain":"img42","Name":"四聯(lián)萃取器供應(yīng)商","Type":"","Descrip":"萃取裝置是將固定體積的水樣和CCl?由射流瓶口倒入儲樣瓶中,打開真空泵將CCl?和水樣通過射流瓶尾部細(xì)孔,吸到射流瓶中。由于CCl?比水重,沉積在底部,細(xì)孔管將CCl?從儲樣瓶吸到射流瓶的底部,當(dāng)水樣吸到射流瓶時(shí),水樣已經(jīng)經(jīng)過CCl?,得到部分萃取。然后,將真空泵轉(zhuǎn)換成加壓,將CCl?和水樣加壓通過細(xì)孔射流撞底部出口閥玻璃壁,使CCl?與水樣的接觸,增加了CCl?與水樣的接觸面積,達(dá)到萃取的目的。","CompanyName":"北京中慧天誠科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141778","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"2","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557596","StandUrl":"/st141778","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 2:36:18","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103221594","UserID":"154779","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2000063","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張先生","TelPhone":"010-89942170/89942167","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"空氣臭氧發(fā)生器;擴(kuò)散氫測定儀;瓦斯蒸氣粉塵和懸浮物;汽車尾氣分析儀;煙道氣綜合分析儀;石油產(chǎn)品采樣器;食品檢測儀;固定式可燃?xì)怏w探測器;手持式辛烷值儀;快速水份測定儀;二氧化氯發(fā)生器;身高體重測量儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"0","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/22 2:36:18","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15652257065"},{"ID":"2965810","Picture":"mt0001/d69c016c8587526c3f6e6ef6083b1d3c3c0699e78a197780aa84f11cc1abb523b20d8ce1bae6cb24.jpg","PictureDomain":"img67","Name":"大行程復(fù)合式影像測量儀多少錢","Type":"CHECKMASTER系列","Descrip":"CHECKMASTER系列全自動大行程復(fù)合式影像測量儀適用于以二維坐標(biāo)測量爲(wèi)目的的一切應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域,廣泛應(yīng)用于LCD、LED顯示屏、觸摸屏、手機(jī)平板、大型玻璃制品、汽車配件、大型PCB、菲林膠片、電視機(jī)、五金、模具、儀表、塑膠、精密電子、精密機(jī)械等等制造業(yè)。","CompanyName":"蘇州市量豐精密儀器設(shè)備有限公司","CompanyID":"135831","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"90","City":"蘇州市","Address":"蘇州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"66","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557596","StandUrl":"/st135831","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 2:36:44","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102965810","UserID":"148821","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1844015","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"李紀(jì)亮","TelPhone":"86-0512-66505181","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"輪廓投影儀,影像測量儀,測高儀,金相顯微鏡,工具顯微鏡,閃測儀,二次元測量儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"10772","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/4/1 3:02:41","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15895577379"},{"ID":"3092411","Picture":"mt0001/a3b55b05288099f9505a1005cc246dd9f700507ab4e5fa3c95217b8184e25de37bf3831e88279dd1.jpg","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"銷售工作站多少錢","Type":"","Descrip":"色譜數(shù)據(jù)N2000工作站歷經(jīng)多年的開發(fā)和十多年的推廣,已成為國產(chǎn)中市場占有量很大、產(chǎn)品性價(jià)比較高的一款色譜工作站,因其界面簡潔清晰、簡單實(shí)用,性能*以及*的性價(jià)比等特點(diǎn)而深受廣大用戶青睞。","CompanyName":"上海納析儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"139448","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"81","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557595","StandUrl":"/st139448","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 2:35:27","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103092411","UserID":"152438","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1906580","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"王經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"400-9268-001","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"氣相色譜儀,色譜數(shù)據(jù)工作站、液相色譜儀,色譜柱,色譜配件,色譜耗材,氮?dú)獍l(fā)生器,氫氣發(fā)生器,空氣發(fā)生器","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"7810","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/20 12:22:57","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15921705880"}]